2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2016.01.008
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Decahedral-shaped anatase titania photocatalyst particles: Synthesis in a newly developed coaxial-flow gas-phase reactor

Abstract: Decahedral-shaped anatase particles (DAPs) were prepared by a gas-phase process consisting of titanium(IV) chloride oxidation. The use of a coaxial-flow gas-phase reactor resulted in high reaction yield (ca. 70%) and good reproducibility of DAPs production. The influence of controlled and resultant preparation parameters on the process course and on DAPs properties (such as specific surface area, particle size and particle morphology) is discussed in detail.Correlations between preparation parameters and produ… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…The photocatalytic performance of Cu2O@TiO2 polyhedra was different with that of pure Cu2O polyhedra without TiO2 shells, which could be attributed to the different driving forces for the charge carrier separation [105]. It is well known that controlled morphology by application of exposed facets (faceted semiconductors) significantly enhances photocatalytic performance, due to excellent crystallinity and low content of defects, e.g., octahedral and decahedral anatase particles [103,104]. Therefore, it is not surprising that similar concept was applied for copper oxide-titania heterojunction systems.…”
Section: Cu 2 O-tio 2 Heterojunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The photocatalytic performance of Cu2O@TiO2 polyhedra was different with that of pure Cu2O polyhedra without TiO2 shells, which could be attributed to the different driving forces for the charge carrier separation [105]. It is well known that controlled morphology by application of exposed facets (faceted semiconductors) significantly enhances photocatalytic performance, due to excellent crystallinity and low content of defects, e.g., octahedral and decahedral anatase particles [103,104]. Therefore, it is not surprising that similar concept was applied for copper oxide-titania heterojunction systems.…”
Section: Cu 2 O-tio 2 Heterojunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After shutting off the irradiation, these trapped electrons could be gradually released from TiO 2 to react with O 2 producing reactive radicals, which imparted the photocatalytic memory effect to Cu 2 O-NS/TiO 2 -NI photocatalyst ( Figure 15) [102]. It is well known that controlled morphology by application of exposed facets (faceted semiconductors) significantly enhances photocatalytic performance, due to excellent crystallinity and low content of defects, e.g., octahedral and decahedral anatase particles [103,104]. Therefore, it is not surprising that similar concept was applied for copper oxide-titania heterojunction systems.…”
Section: Cu 2 O-tio 2 Heterojunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[48][49][50][51][52][53] 2 Experimental Details DAPs were prepared by the gas-phase method, as reported elsewhere. 54 In brief, DAPs were prepared from titanium(IV) chloride (TiCl 4 ) and oxygen by rapid heating and quenching of the gas reaction mixture, which hindered the formation of perfect anatase crystals [octahedral anatase particles (OAPs)]. 55 TiCl 4 was fed continuously to a vaporizer heated at 453 K through which argon passed to introduce TiCl 4 into a quartz tube set in an infrared furnace.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Properties of samples were analyzed by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS; JASCO V-670 equipped with a PIN-757 integrating sphere), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD; Rigaku intelligent XRD SmartLab with a Cu target), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS; JEOL JPC-9010MC with MgKα X-ray), scanning electron microscopy (SEM; JEOL JSM-7400F), and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) equipped with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (STEM-EDS, HITACHI HD-2000). 54,59 For DRS analysis, barium sulfate and bare facetted anatase (DAP) were used as references.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, it was proposed that: (i) large particle size resulted in efficient oxygen evolution, (ii) large specific surface area (small crystallite and particle sizes) in methanol dehydrogenation (H 2 system), (iii) anatase presence in oxidative decomposition of acetic acid (CO 2 system), (iv) rutile presence and defects' content in oxidative decomposition of acetaldehyde and (v) rutile presence in organic synthesis. In our previous study, the higher activity in both reaction systems (CO 2 and H 2 ) than that by P25 was only obtained for faceted anatase sample of decahedral shape (decahedral anatase particles, DAPs [69]) with intrinsic properties of charge carriers' separation, i.e., the migration of electrons to {101} and holes to {001} facets [70,71].…”
Section: Photocatalytic Activitymentioning
confidence: 91%