2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0960-0779(00)00037-0
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Decay to bound states of a soliton in a well

Abstract: The decay of a soliton in a trapped state inside a well is shown numerically. Bound states of a kink in an attractive well, both centered and off center are found. Their stability is studied. Unstable soliton solutions inside a repulsive barrier are also found.PACS 03.40. Kf, 73.40.Gk, 23.60.+e 1

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The effects of the external potential can be added to the equation of motion by using a suitable definition for λ(x), like λ(x) = 1 + v(x) [20,21,22]. For a constant value of parameter (λ(x) = 1) equation (3.9) reduces to (2.2) and therefore (2.3) is its exact solution.…”
Section: Nonlinear Klein-gordon Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of the external potential can be added to the equation of motion by using a suitable definition for λ(x), like λ(x) = 1 + v(x) [20,21,22]. For a constant value of parameter (λ(x) = 1) equation (3.9) reduces to (2.2) and therefore (2.3) is its exact solution.…”
Section: Nonlinear Klein-gordon Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [22] a moduli space approximation was proposed which also takes account of the degrees of freedom of the well. See [15] for related work on the λφ 4 kink. Our calculations imply that the an additional degree of freedom could be the slope of the soliton at the centre of the kink as parametrized by a and b.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soliton interactions with rectangular wells have also been discussed for various other soliton systems [3,4,5,6,10,11,21]. A kink interacting with a smooth well is discussed in [13] in terms of the sine-Gordon model and in [15] for the λφ 4 model. While these papers address the dynamics of a kink interacting with a well, multi-kinks interacting with wells have so far not been investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonclassical behavior in the scattering of topological solitons from potential wells has been obtained in [19][20][21][22][23], including a rich outcome structures of trapping, transmission and reflection as a function of the initial velocity. In the present work we investigate in detail the dynamics of NLS solitons impinging on potential wells with variable shapes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2. The possible escape of a soliton from a trapped state into a propagating state due to absorption of radiation has been predicted in [22].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%