1993
DOI: 10.1080/00140139308967925
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Decision-making style, driving style, and self-reported involvement in road traffic accidents

Abstract: In an exploratory postal survey of 711 drivers stratified by age, sex, annual mileage, and accident involvement, decision-making style was measured using a Decision-Making Questionnaire (DMQ) and driving style was assessed using a Driving Style Questionnaire (DSQ). Responses to 21 items of the DMQ formed seven independent and internally coherent dimensions according to a principal components (PC) analysis. These were labelled: control, thoroughness, instinctiveness, social resistance, hesitancy, perfectionism,… Show more

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Cited by 225 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…Trust was measured on a 5-point scale (1 = I do not trust at all, 5 = I trust very much). Furthermore, we included three inventories: (i) STAI X-2 (30) for measuring trait anxiety, (ii) BFI-10 (31) for measuring personality dimensions (Extraversion, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, Openness and Agreeableness) and (iii) a selfconstructed Decision-making Inventory (DMI), based on the questionnaire used in the study by French and colleagues (32), with four new items added to the original 21. The same 4-point scale was used as in STAI X-2.…”
Section: Instrumentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trust was measured on a 5-point scale (1 = I do not trust at all, 5 = I trust very much). Furthermore, we included three inventories: (i) STAI X-2 (30) for measuring trait anxiety, (ii) BFI-10 (31) for measuring personality dimensions (Extraversion, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, Openness and Agreeableness) and (iii) a selfconstructed Decision-making Inventory (DMI), based on the questionnaire used in the study by French and colleagues (32), with four new items added to the original 21. The same 4-point scale was used as in STAI X-2.…”
Section: Instrumentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before beginning road trials, the Authors selected 10 potential drivers who had completed a detailed questionnaire (French et al 1993). This group was made up of males between the ages of 25 and 28 with 7-10 years' driving experience, all habitual users of the road under examination.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They hypothesized that the existing scales of driving styles can be clustered into four general groups: reckless and careless driving style (e.g. [16]), anxious driving style (e.g. [17]), angry and hostile driving style (e.g.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[14]), and patient and careful driving style (e.g. [16]). Based on their findings, they developed the Multidimensional Driving Style Inventory (MDSI) technique to assess the driving style of drivers.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%