2014
DOI: 10.1021/jp411440k
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Decomposition of l-Valine under Nonthermal Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma

Abstract: L-Valine solutions in water and phosphate buffer were treated with nonthermal plasma generated by using a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) device and the products generated after plasma treatments were characterized by 1 H NMR and GC-MS. Our results demonstrate that L-valine is decomposed to acetone, formic acid, acetic acid, threomethylaspartic acid, erythro-methlyaspartic acid, and pyruvic acid after direct exposure to DBD plasma. The concentrations of these compounds are time-dependent with plasma treatme… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Previous work on decomposition of organic species focused on pollution issues [15][16], little work has done on decomposition of organic chemicals related to clinical applications [17]. As an initial attempt of a series of study of these reactions and chemical species, we demonstrate in this work the decomposition products and decomposition mechanisms of glucose, ribose, and sucrose under non-thermal DBD plasma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Previous work on decomposition of organic species focused on pollution issues [15][16], little work has done on decomposition of organic chemicals related to clinical applications [17]. As an initial attempt of a series of study of these reactions and chemical species, we demonstrate in this work the decomposition products and decomposition mechanisms of glucose, ribose, and sucrose under non-thermal DBD plasma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Plasma was generated using a nanosecond-pulsed power supply with alternating polarity (FPG 20-N, FID Technology, (Burbach, Germany) and a floating electrode-dielectric barrier discharge setup (Scheme 1) identical to that used by Li et al [50]. This pulse generator provided a 1-10 ns pulse width with a rise time of 5 kV/ns between the dielectric barrier electrodes [51].…”
Section: Plasma Setup and Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the plasma produced at the higher pulse rate also generates greater/cytotoxic concentrations of ROS and RNS (Liu et al, 2014;Zhang et al, 2014). To date, there has been a lack of studies characterizing each plasma type and condition, which has led to a disconnect in determining how the different plasmas affect biological tissues and cellular processes (Jiang et al, 2009;Duval et al, 2013;Alekseev et al, 2014;Li et al, 2014). To further confound our understanding, isolated cells treated with plasma also tend to react much differently than treated tissues (unpublished data).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%