2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2008.09.018
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Decreased behavioral activation following caffeine, amphetamine and darkness in A3 adenosine receptor knock-out mice

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Cited by 30 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, an increased motor activity has been revealed in A 3 AR knockout (KO) mice (Björklund et al, 2008a). It was recently demonstrated that A 3 AR receptors are present in the nerve terminal and muscle cells at the neuromuscular junctions.…”
Section: A Central Nervous Systemmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Similarly, an increased motor activity has been revealed in A 3 AR knockout (KO) mice (Björklund et al, 2008a). It was recently demonstrated that A 3 AR receptors are present in the nerve terminal and muscle cells at the neuromuscular junctions.…”
Section: A Central Nervous Systemmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Another view on the role of adenosine A 3 receptors in hematopoiesis can be obtained when adenosine A 3 receptor knockout (A 3 AR KO) mice would be used, and the picture of hematopoiesis in the situation of the lack of the adenosine A 3 receptor would be put together. A 3 AR KO mice were indeed constructed, and several articles based on the use of these mice in experiments with nonhematological topics were published (e.g., [13][14][15]). The first study on A 3 AR KO mice aimed at hematological evaluations was performed quite recently in our laboratory, and results were published illustrating disorders in selected parameters of erythropoiesis and thrombopoiesis in these mice [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the concentrations of caffeine used in these two studies were several orders of magnitude higher than the concentration of caffeine attained in the plasma in humans by ingestion of moderate amounts of coffee, estimated to be 5-70 µM (see [5][6][7][8]). The only pharmacological action known for caffeine at the low micromolar range is the antagonism of adenosine receptors, namely adenosine A 1 and A 2A receptors [9,10], and possibly adenosine A 3 receptors [11]. Other effects, like inhibition of phosphodiesterases, intracellular calcium release and blockade of GABA A receptors, require higher concentrations of caffeine [10,12], although future studies still need to be carried out to either exclude or define the role of these putative targets in the central effects of caffeine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%