“…For example, for defining the neural correlates of tics, the involuntary movements and/or sounds, to be used for responsive stimulation in patients with Tourette's syndrome (Shute et al, 2016;Molina et al, 2018) and for bidirectional neurostimulation via fully implantable neural interfaces in Parkinson's disease (Swann et al, 2018). The applicability of our proposed approach extends as well toward the fields of developmental disorders (e.g., autism) (Sturm et al, 2013;Sinha et al, 2015), psychiatry (e.g., major depression (Coenen et al, 2018) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (Vázquez-Bourgon et al, 2017), addiction (Wang et al, 2018), eating disorders and obesity (Val-Laillet et al, 2015;Oterdoom et al, 2018), where neurostimulation can be potentially utilized to provide treatment and improve patients' quality of life.…”