2006
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.73.014501
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Deep-inelastic scattering and the operator product expansion in lattice QCD

Abstract: We discuss the determination of deep-inelastic hadron structure in lattice QCD. By using a fictitious heavy quark, direct calculations of the Compton scattering tensor can be performed in Euclidean space that allow the extraction of the moments of structure functions. This overcomes issues of operator mixing and renormalisation that have so far prohibited lattice computations of higher moments. This approach is especially suitable for the study of the twist-two contributions to isovector quark distributions, w… Show more

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Cited by 170 publications
(176 citation statements)
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“…(8), (9), (10), (12), (13), (14), the UV divergences are actually identical for the one-loop diagrams in both cases (up to a factor of 2 since the contributing diagrams for quasi quark distribution are twice of those for heavy-light quark vector current). Therefore, the one-loop renormalization for quasi quark distribution requires the renormalization of self energy diagrams only, which is equivalent to the renormalization of the heavy-light quark vector current in HQET (for a lattice attempt of obtaining parton distributions using the correlation of heavy-light currents see [22]). …”
Section: One-loop Correction and Renormalization For The Quasi Qumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(8), (9), (10), (12), (13), (14), the UV divergences are actually identical for the one-loop diagrams in both cases (up to a factor of 2 since the contributing diagrams for quasi quark distribution are twice of those for heavy-light quark vector current). Therefore, the one-loop renormalization for quasi quark distribution requires the renormalization of self energy diagrams only, which is equivalent to the renormalization of the heavy-light quark vector current in HQET (for a lattice attempt of obtaining parton distributions using the correlation of heavy-light currents see [22]). …”
Section: One-loop Correction and Renormalization For The Quasi Qumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be chosen as an auxiliary scalar in a e-mail: philipp.wein@physik.uni-r.de the fundamental representation of the color group [6,7], or as an (auxiliary) heavy [8] or light [1] quark. Another suggestion [4] is to replace the Q-field propagator by a Wilson line connectingq(z/2) and q(−z/2).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown [1,2,3,4,5] that the hadronic tensor W µν (q 2 , ν) can be obtained from the Euclidean path-integral formalism. In this case, one considers the ratio of the four-point function χ N ( p,t)…”
Section: Hadronic Tensor In Path-integral Formulismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…we define 5) where τ = t 2 − t 1 , Z is the transition matrix element 0|χ N |N , and Γ e = 1+γ 4 2 is the unpolarized projection to the positive parity nucleon state. Inserting intermediate states, W µν ( q 2 , τ) becomes…”
Section: Hadronic Tensor In Path-integral Formulismmentioning
confidence: 99%