“…In this study, we applied the random forest method to build models to predict the sea surface temperature (SST) responses to tropical cyclones (TCs) in the northwest Pacific using 12 factors related to TC characteristics ( V max , V trans , V dir , R 30, Lon, Lat) and pre‐storm ocean properties (
,
,
,
,
,
). TC characteristics have not been included as predictors in previous studies (e.g., Shao et al.,
2021; Zhang et al.,
2023). In this study, we have demonstrated that the performance of the model could be effectively improved by using both the TC features and pre‐storm upper‐ocean variables as predictors.…”