“…CASIA, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Automation; CMC, critical micelle concentration; CRR, correct recognition rate; FAR; …; FKP, finger-knuckle-print; FRR, …; IITD, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi; LI, left index; LM, left middle; RI, right index; RM, right middle; ROC, receiver operating characteristics; PolyU, Polytecthnic University recognition are superior than state of art unimodal (Morales et al, 2011;Nigam et al, 2016;Zhang et al, 2003) palm print approaches. Likewise, finger knuckle demonstrates the outstanding performance of proposed approach than state of art unimodal (Gao, Yang, Qian, & Zhang, 2014;Jaswal, Nigam, & Nath, 2017b;Nigam et al, 2016;Zhang et al, 2009) approaches. Aside, the purposed multimodal approach shows optimum fusion results on a virtual combination of CASIA palm print and PolyU FKP data sets in comparison with the virtual combination of IITD palm print and PolyU FKP databases.…”