2023
DOI: 10.31926/but.ssl.2022.15.64.2.11
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Defining Place Branding through Local and National Identity and National Stereotypes

Abstract: From a communication perspective, it can be considered that the identity of a brand is defined by the one who transmits the message, while the image of it is the actual image developed in the mind of the receiver. Brand identity is how the brand owner wants it to be perceived, but on the other hand, brand image is how the brand is perceived. The present study highlights some of the structures associated with brands and places, clarifying, from a theoretical point of view, the two important characteristics rela… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…It can also be interchanged with a term describing a particular type of place, for instance, 'city branding', 'region branding', 'country branding', 'nation branding', or more generally 'location branding' (Hanna and Rowley 2008). However, it is important to distinguish 'place branding' from 'destination branding', which specifically focuses on portraying a place as a tourism destination (Briciu 2013). In this sense, 'place branding' and 'location branding' are more inclusive, encompassing various areas beyond tourism, such as promoting exports, attracting investments, and attaining political goals.…”
Section: Understanding Place Brandingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can also be interchanged with a term describing a particular type of place, for instance, 'city branding', 'region branding', 'country branding', 'nation branding', or more generally 'location branding' (Hanna and Rowley 2008). However, it is important to distinguish 'place branding' from 'destination branding', which specifically focuses on portraying a place as a tourism destination (Briciu 2013). In this sense, 'place branding' and 'location branding' are more inclusive, encompassing various areas beyond tourism, such as promoting exports, attracting investments, and attaining political goals.…”
Section: Understanding Place Brandingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Admittedly, place branding is an intentional marketing technique used as a promotional tool to attract attention [16,17]. Since perceptions vary in describing a place and the value retrieved, branding aims to frame how a place attribute is perceived, lived, and experienced [5,18,19]. In particular, 'the brand of a place is not created in the design of a logo but rather in people's encounters with the place and all its diverse aspects' [20].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, the community plays a vital role in framing the place's characteristics and positioning the expression of the local culture through habits, behaviors, rituals, and traits [18,21]. Various tenets of research studies approached place brandings, such as its representation of national identity and national stereotypes [5,6,19,22] and as part of national diplomacy. That is because it involves the efforts of various actors who have the power to administer the place and attract attention by portraying it as a commodity, either national or commercial [2].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…City branding forms a part of place branding, a general concept of the holistic branding process that aims to build value or the quality of reasonableness for the place being promoted as a geographical entity, including nations, regions, cities, destinations and retail centers (Briciu, 2013;Hankinson, 2015;Sutriadi et al, 2020). The term city brand has its own meaning and characteristics that refer to a place, and more specifically, a city.…”
Section: Overview Of City Brandingmentioning
confidence: 99%