Deforestasi Ekosistem Mangrove Di Pulau Tanakeke, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia

Hidayat, Aceng; Dessy, Dessy Rachmawatie

doi:10.29244/jitkt.v13i3.38502

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Intense mangrove logging was conducted from the 1980s to 1990s and was encouraged by the Intraintensive Community Program as an effort to reduce poverty. This erroneous policy turned extensive mangrove areas into ponds (Hidayat and Dessy, 2021), increasing vulnerability and disasters as well as decreasing the income of coastal communities (Takagi et al, 2016;Debrot et al, 2022). Data from the Directorate of Coastal and Small Island Utilization (2023) show that out of the 9,204,840,32 ha of potential mangrove areas in Indonesia, only 27% are in good condition, whereas 48% and 25% are in poor and damaged conditions, respectively.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mangrove area degradation and management strategies in Indonesia: A review

Utami,

Sugiyanto,

Rahardjo

2024

J. Degrade. Min. Land Manage.

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Coastal communities are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change. This study aimed to review the impact of land use change and mangrove degradation on coastal areas and analyze the problems and strategies of mangrove management in Indonesia. Journal data sources were obtained from the Scopus and Google Scholar databases. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method was used in the study. The results indicate that economic activities such as mining, industry, and ponds are the main cause of mangrove damage, which in turn leads to increased disasters, CO2 emissions, and decreased community income. To address this issue, mangrove management strategies that take into account social, economic, and environmental factors are necessary. Successful mangrove restoration requires increased inclusion, community capacity, budgeting, and stakeholder involvement. Government policies regulating sustainable spatial planning, law enforcement, and institutional frameworks are crucial components of mangrove management. The study's results are expected to serve as the foundation for developing sustainable coastal management strategies that enhance the safety of coastal communities from disasters and improve their welfare.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mangrove area degradation and management strategies in Indonesia: A review

Utami,

Sugiyanto,

Rahardjo

2024

J. Degrade. Min. Land Manage.

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“…Faktor utama kerusakan hutan mangrove disebabkan oleh ulah manusia dan faktor alam (Maulani et al, 2021). Kerusakan oleh manusia dapat terjadi karena adanya alih fungsi kawasan menjadi tambak, industri arang kayu serta pemanfaatan pohon mangrove untuk keperluan kehidupan rumah tangga (Hidayat & Rachmawatie, 2021). Tindakan eksploitasi berlebihan, pengelolaan pemanfaatan pesisir yang tidak terarah dan terjadi adanya pencemaran lingkungan.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Pantai di Karangsong Indramayu melalui Pendekatan Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS)

Indrayani,

2023

BIMSEKP

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Mangrove merupakan tanaman tropis yang keberadaannya perlu dijaga dan dilestarikan karena memiliki peran penting bagi kehidupan. Keberhasilan rehabilitasi hutan mangrove di Karangsong sebagai destinasi ekowisata dan dicanangkan sebagai mangrove center di Jawa Barat mendasari penelitian untuk dilakukan pengembangan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian dilakukan pada Juli 2022 di Kawasan Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Pantai Lestari (KEHMPL) Karangsong Indramayu. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan kuisioner, observasi, dokumentasidan data sekunder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik ekowisata serta mengevaluasi dan membangun strategi pengembangan KEHMPL dengan menggunakan pendekatan Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS) dan analisis Recreation Zone Index (RZI). Hasil analisis evaluasi menunjukan bahwa KEHMPL Karangosng memiliki kondisi kategori intermediate dengan nilai 65,62%, di mana kondisi ini mengartikan bahwa KEHMPL Karangsong termasuk ekowisata yang berkembang dan memiliki pengelolaan baik. Arah strategi pengembangan dilakukan terhadap delapan variabel parameter meliputi akses, penawaran atraksi, infrastruktur internal, infrastruktur eksternal, interaksi sosial, pengetahuan dan keahlian, sumber daya lain yang berkaitan dan dampak pengunjung. Untuk pengembangannya, sangat memerlukan peranan stakeholder baik dari pengelola sendiri, pemerintah, masyarakat dan lembaga-lembaga terkait untuk mencapai tujuan pelestarian ekosistem melalui pengembangan ekowisata berkelanjutan yang dapat memberi dampak positif terhadap ekologi, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya masyarakat. Title: Ecotourism Development Strategy for Sustainable Coastal Mangrove Forest through Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS) Approach in Karangsong IndramayuMangroves are tropical plants whose existence needs to be maintained and preserved because they have an important role in life. The success of mangrove forest rehabilitation in Karangsong as an ecotourism destination and launched as a mangrove centre in West Java underlies research for sustainable development. The research was conducted in July 2022 in the Pantai Lestari Mangrove Forest Ecotourism Area (PLMFEA) Karangsong Indramayu. The approach carried out research with a quantitative approach, and data are obtained through interviews with questionnaires, observations, documentation and secondary data. This study aims to identify ecotourism characteristics and evaluate and develop PLMFEA using the Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS) approach and Recreation Zone Index (RZI) analysis. The results show that PLMFEA Karangosong has an intermediate category condition with a value of 65.62%, where this condition means that PLMFEA Karangsong is a developing ecotourism and has good management. The direction of the development strategy is carried out on eight parameter variables, including access, attraction, infrastructure, social interaction, knowledge and expertise, other related resources and visitor impact. Therefore, it is the role of stakeholders from the management itself, the government, the community and related institutions to achieve the goal of ecosystem preservation through sustainable ecotourism that can positively impact the ecology, economy, society and culture of the community.

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Study on Mangrove Land Coverage during 2013 and 2023 in Langkat Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Harefa,

Damanik,

Taufik Rahmadi

et al. 2024

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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The coastal area is a complex and interconnected network of various ecosystems, with mangrove ecosystems being highly productive in carbon absorption. Mangroves play a crucial role in capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide, making them an essential component in climate change mitigation. This study aims to analyze the changes in mangrove land cover in Langkat Regency from 2013 to 2023. The research was conducted in the villages of Pulau Kampai, Pangkalan Siata, Halaban, and Salahaji in Langkat Regency. Data on mangrove cover changes for the years 2013, 2018, and 2023 were obtained using Landsat 8 OLI imagery. The method used in this study was the Supervised Maximum Likelihood Classification method with a composite of bands 8, 11, and 4. The results of the study showed that the area of mangrove forests was 3,696.97 hectares in 2013, 3,259.40 hectares in 2018, and 3,755.59 hectares in 2023. There was a decrease of 437.58 hectares between 2013 and 2018. Conversely, between 2018 and 2023, there was an increase of 496.19 hectares. Overall, mangrove land cover in Langkat Regency showed an increasing trend from 2013 to 2023, with the largest increase in Pulau Pulau Kampai village at 259.79 hectares, and the largest decrease in Pangkalan Siata village at 299.57 hectares.

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Deforestasi Ekosistem Mangrove Di Pulau Tanakeke, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 18 publications

Mangrove area degradation and management strategies in Indonesia: A review

Mangrove area degradation and management strategies in Indonesia: A review

Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Pantai di Karangsong Indramayu melalui Pendekatan Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS)

Study on Mangrove Land Coverage during 2013 and 2023 in Langkat Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia

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