2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2012.06.001
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Degradation kinetics of lycopene, β-carotene and ascorbic acid in tomatoes during hot air drying

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Cited by 178 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…Several researchers have reported the model of thermal degradation kinetics of carotenoid and colour during drying. Demiray and Tulek [13] demonstrated that the degradation of β-carotene of carrot slices followed the first-order reaction kinetics model in convective drying, and the degradation rate is proportional to the drying temperature, which was consistent with the results for the degradation of β-carotene and the order of reaction found by Demiray et al [14] in hot-air drying of tomatoes. Similar results were described by Hadjal et al, [15] who reported that first-order reaction kinetics agreed well to describe the degradation of lutein and cryptoxanthin on microwave heating of orange Juice.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Several researchers have reported the model of thermal degradation kinetics of carotenoid and colour during drying. Demiray and Tulek [13] demonstrated that the degradation of β-carotene of carrot slices followed the first-order reaction kinetics model in convective drying, and the degradation rate is proportional to the drying temperature, which was consistent with the results for the degradation of β-carotene and the order of reaction found by Demiray et al [14] in hot-air drying of tomatoes. Similar results were described by Hadjal et al, [15] who reported that first-order reaction kinetics agreed well to describe the degradation of lutein and cryptoxanthin on microwave heating of orange Juice.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…We can therefore conclude that there is a negative correlation between temperature and drying time. These results are in agreement with others obtained for other temperatures [37,38] and other food products such as carrot, apple, beet pulp etc… [39,40]. The comparison of kinetics obtained at the same temperature and three velocities shows that the drying is faster for the higher velocity [41].…”
Section: Drying Curves and Kineticssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Demiray;Yilmaz (2013) also observed a decrease of the lycopene content during tomato drying at temperatures between 60 and 100 °C. Purkayastha et al, (2011) observed that slices tomato dried at 50 and 60 °C had high amount of L* and a* values.…”
Section: Colormentioning
confidence: 83%