1994
DOI: 10.1155/mbd.1994.183
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Degradation of Anthracycline Antitumor Compounds Catalysed by Metal Ions

Abstract: The influence of some metal ions on the degradation of anthracyclines was examined. One of the degradation products is the 7,8-dehydro-9,10-desacetyldoxorubicinone, D* (¥), usually formed by hydrolysis at slightly basic pH. D* is a lipophilic compound with no cytostatic properties. Its formation could be responsible for the lack of antitumor activity of the parent compound. The coordination of metal ions to anthracycline derivatives is required to have degradation products. Cations such as Na+, K+, or Ca2+ do … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…These observations should help to understand the interactions of anthracycline with metal ions, in particular to determine the coordination site of the molecule involved in these interactions. 39 Recently 2D 1 H NMR spectroscopy (EXSY and COSY) has been proposed as a powerful technique in studying the interaction between anthracyclines and metal ions. 40 In this report, we have shown that CD spectroscopy can give precise information on the structure of these systems, with the advantage to use less concentrated solutions and to require less time in recording the spectra.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These observations should help to understand the interactions of anthracycline with metal ions, in particular to determine the coordination site of the molecule involved in these interactions. 39 Recently 2D 1 H NMR spectroscopy (EXSY and COSY) has been proposed as a powerful technique in studying the interaction between anthracyclines and metal ions. 40 In this report, we have shown that CD spectroscopy can give precise information on the structure of these systems, with the advantage to use less concentrated solutions and to require less time in recording the spectra.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formation of the Fe 3+ -doxorubicin complexes elicited broad absorption bands centered at 600 nm (see the ESI †), as previously reported. 63,66,67 Experiments with Fe(III)-doxorubicin proved problematic due to drifting electrode measurements, formation and precipitation of Fe(OH) 3 as well as low concentrations of complex formed under the experimental conditions utilized. Despite the apparent distance between the amino group and the iron binding site of doxorubicin, the charge on the amino group is known to influence the strength of interaction with the metal ion.…”
Section: Stability Constantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, the ferric complex of daunorubicin (Dnr) retains its biological properties, 5 whereas the one of doxorubicin (Dox) does not. 12 In the latter case the metal ion coordination leads to considerable ligand degradation, 6,13 which is not the case with the free ligand kept under similar experimental conditions. [14][15][16] Within the last two decades, several papers concerning the interaction between Fe 3+ and anthracycline derivatives have been published.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…18 Afterward, on the grounds of electronic absorption spectroscopy studies, [19][20][21] Fe 3+ was generally accepted to form a major complex in which the metal ion binds three anthracycline molecules. Magnetic susceptibility measurements have shown the coordination of six oxygen atoms 20 to Fe 3+ and the metal ion binding site has been generally assumed to be located on the {C (12)dO; C(11)-O -} functions. 22 This binding preference, according to Myers, 23 was derived from better fitting of the distance between the oxygens of this site and Fe 3+ .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%