Being the world's most popular sport, football research has traditionally concentrated on empirical summaries or statistics, with only limited data available in the past. In recent years, social network analysis has been applied to a variety of fields, which also brings new perspectives to the study of football spots. In this paper, we survey the literature related to football networks and discuss the use of network measures to analyze the performance of footballers and teams in different types of football networks. We aim to find out how to construct appropriate football networks based on different perspectives on football research. Various studies on football network analysis, including team performance, player interactions, and club behavior, are reviewed. The findings provide insights into team performance, player roles, and social dynamics within football teams and clubs.