2018
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2018.00058
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Deleterious Interaction Between Honeybees (Apis mellifera) and its Microsporidian Intracellular Parasite Nosema ceranae Was Mitigated by Administrating Either Endogenous or Allochthonous Gut Microbiota Strains

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Cited by 54 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 110 publications
(142 reference statements)
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“…Because pollen is the main polysaccharide source in the honey bee diet, we assumed that pollen feeding and V. ceranae infections altered the bee microbiota in those studies. Similar results were obtained when indigenous gut bacteria were gavaged into bees with microsporidian infection [42], but neither did this study evaluate microbiota alterations. Feeding antibiotics and V. ceranae to bees showed the opposite results in that mortality increased [43].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Because pollen is the main polysaccharide source in the honey bee diet, we assumed that pollen feeding and V. ceranae infections altered the bee microbiota in those studies. Similar results were obtained when indigenous gut bacteria were gavaged into bees with microsporidian infection [42], but neither did this study evaluate microbiota alterations. Feeding antibiotics and V. ceranae to bees showed the opposite results in that mortality increased [43].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The selection and availability of new selected bacteria with good functional characters and with antagonistic activity against P. larvae always opens up interesting perspectives for new biocontrol strategies of diseases such as the AFB. Some researchers have highlighted the effectiveness of LAB in controlling this disease [45][46][47][76][77][78]139,140], and other researches have shown that effectiveness is not always certain in the hive [141,142] or that supplementation of honeybee diet, with improper probiotics, can be harmful to honeybees [143,144]. The functional properties, shown in vitro using L. plantarum strains, do not result axiomatically in health benefits for honeybee colonies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This probiotic treatment has completely restored the survival rates of infected honeybees in Exp.1 suggesting that PA treatment efficiency is enhanced when it is administered before the infection. The survival rate improvement by PA has already been shown in both curative and prophylactic administrations with a survival probability enhance of 20-30% in honeybees treated with a commercial product containing the same strain (El Khoury et al, 2018). Similar effects were highlighted with the prophylactic administration of Biogen-N, a probiotic formulation containing PA among other strains (Kaznowski et al, 2005) and in other species like piglets (Di Giancamillo et al, 2008;Dowarah et al, 2018), red tilapia (Ferguson et al, 2010), rainbow trout (Merrifield et al, 2010) or chickens (Jazi et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Administration of selected microorganisms, in this dysbiotic context, could thus represent beneficial microbes that could be used as probiotics. If probiotics are commonly used in vertebrates (Crotti et al, 2012), few studies have focused on their impact on honeybee health (Audisio et al, 2015;Baffoni et al, 2016;El Khoury et al, 2018;Gaggìa et al, 2018;Ptaszyńska et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%