“…Must research has been undertaken on how to incorporate norms into agents and multi-agent systems in taking steps toward the computational implementation of societies, institutions and organisations. This research has ranged from fundamental work on the importance of norms in agent behaviour [5,21], to proposing internal representations of norms [3,4,13], analysing the different types of norms [7,19], considering their emergence in groups of agents [22], proposing logics for their formalisation [18,23], and describing how agents manage norm adoption and compliance [2,8,14]. In the field of agents, research has primarily been focused at the level of multi-agent systems where norms represent the means to achieve coordination among their members.…”