2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.08.021
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Delirium detection using relative delta power based on 1-minute single-channel EEG: a multicentre study

Abstract: Background: Delirium is frequently unrecognised. EEG shows slower frequencies (i.e. below 4 Hz) during delirium, which might be useful in improving delirium recognition. We studied the discriminative performance of a brief single-channel EEG recording for delirium detection in an independent cohort of patients. Methods: In this prospective, multicentre study, postoperative patients aged !60 yr were included (n¼159). Before operation and during the first 3 postoperative days, patients underwent a 5-min EEG reco… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Recent studies demonstrate patients with postoperative delirium exhibit neurophysiological patterns detectable by modern signal processing and machine learning methods. 26 Future research would benefit from standardized approaches to specimen collection, analyses, data reporting, imaging sequences, and biomarker assessment.…”
Section: Fluid (Blood Cerebrospinal) and Neurophysiological Biomarkementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies demonstrate patients with postoperative delirium exhibit neurophysiological patterns detectable by modern signal processing and machine learning methods. 26 Future research would benefit from standardized approaches to specimen collection, analyses, data reporting, imaging sequences, and biomarker assessment.…”
Section: Fluid (Blood Cerebrospinal) and Neurophysiological Biomarkementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While not yet used in current clinical practice, EEG has emerging potential for detection of cognitive dysfunction. In prospective studies, postoperative delirium is associated with higher delta power in the frontal lobes during eyesclosed EEG recording (73,74). Functional connectivity between different regions of the cortex is also disrupted in delirium.…”
Section: Eeg and Prevention Of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zwischen Gas-Narkosen und Propofol ließ sich in einem Cochrane Review kein klarer Unterschied in der Delirinzidenz feststellen [62]. Allerdings zeigte sich, dass ein zerebral orientiertes Monitoring (mittels bispektralem Index, akustisch evozierten Potenzialen oder Elektroenzephalographie) zur Steuerung der Anäthesietiefe mit einem signifikant reduzierten Risiko für POD assoziiert ist [63,64]. Außerdem konnte eindeutig gezeigt werden, dass Benzodiazepine das Risiko für ein POD erhöhen [65].…”
Section: Dfpunclassified