“…In any case, health misinformation can be incredibly damaging to public health outcomes because people have difficulties grappling with what is true and false, and how to act accordingly (Chi et al, 2020). Once this false and misleading information reaches people, it can be difficult to dispel the false beliefs and claims (Ognyanova, 2020;Southwell & Thorson, 2015;Tromble & McGregor, 2019) In 2020 the Covid-19 pandemic was cha , and aspects of the phenomenon have been studied by many researchers who suggested solutions in light of a large-scale misinformation event (M. Chong et al, 2022;Donovan et al, 2021;Starbird et al, 2019). Online spaces have been vectors of misinformation as platforms reward false information as it receives higher engagement and travels faster and spreads wider than true information (Singh et al, 2021).…”