2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0925-4005(03)00605-1
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Demonstration of etched cladding fiber Bragg grating-based sensors with hydrogel coating

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Cited by 85 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Thus, sensing of those mechanical parameters using FBG can be performed by monitoring the shift of the Bragg wavelength of the FBG. The shift in Bragg wavelength with strain and temperature can be expressed using [11], (3) To employ FBGs as transducer for chemical measurands, swelling sensing material is coated on the FBG to induce mechanical effect on optical fiber [12,13]. The swelling action of coated material stretches the optical fiber and induces strain.…”
Section: Fbg Ph Sensor Operating Principlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus, sensing of those mechanical parameters using FBG can be performed by monitoring the shift of the Bragg wavelength of the FBG. The shift in Bragg wavelength with strain and temperature can be expressed using [11], (3) To employ FBGs as transducer for chemical measurands, swelling sensing material is coated on the FBG to induce mechanical effect on optical fiber [12,13]. The swelling action of coated material stretches the optical fiber and induces strain.…”
Section: Fbg Ph Sensor Operating Principlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pH sensitive hydrogel consists of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) monomer and acrylic acid (AA) monomer in 1:4 molar ratio, ethyleneglycol-dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as crosslinker, and 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-acetophenone (DMPA) as photoinitiator [18]. The coating procedure was similar to that described in [12]. To protect the hydrogel coated FBG from breakage and to eliminate bending stress, the hydrogel coated FBG was packaged using aluminum tube.…”
Section: Characterisationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other type of pH sensor is based on swelling of hydrogels which is transferred to deflection of a micro-mechanic structure and then the deflection is detected by other sensors. Such as, swelling of hydrogel caused shifts of the resonance frequency of a quartz crystal microbalance in micro-gravimetric sensors or bending of micromechanical bi-layer cantilevers, as well as deflections of silicon bending plates in piezo-resistive pressure sensors [7][8][9][10][11][12] . For this type of sensor, hydrogel and other sensors are not connected, so it is more sensitive and reliable, but hard to be fabricated for multi-points monitoring.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some methods have been proposed for measurement of refractive index using fiber sensors. Long period fiber gratings (LPGs) have being widely investigated for refractive index measurement, whose mechanism determine that it is a highly sensitive to the surround refractive index, but there is serious cross sensitive [4] ; an etched chirp FBG that is used for refractive index, even it reduces fiber mechanical strength greatly [5,6] ; Matching of long and short period fiber gratings which is restricted by its low multiplexing ability [7] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%