1994
DOI: 10.2177/jsci.17.7
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Dendritic cell dysfunction as accessory cell in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Abstract: cells (DC) act as accessory cells (AC) in suboptimal concanavalin A (Con A) response. We studied peripheral blood DC function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). DC of RA patients have dendritic appearance and are positive for HLA-DR antigen and C 3 bi receptor. Suboptimal Con A response of RA patients was significantly depressed compared with that of normal subjects (p<0.01). In allogeneic reconstitution experiments, T cells from RA patients were not impaired in Con A response. On the other hand, DC f… Show more

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“…Therefore, DMARDs have been used for SS based on their effects on other autoimmune diseases, such as SLE and RA [ 187 ]. Conventional drugs for RA are methotrexate (MTX), sulfasalazine, azathioprine, cyclosporine A (CyA), leflunomide, and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) [ 188 , 189 , 190 , 191 , 192 ]. A pilot study on the efficacy and safety of MTX, administered at 0.2 mg/kg body weight once a week for one year, showed that subjective parameters, such as dryness of the eyes and mouth, were ameliorated; no improvements were observed in objective measures of dryness of the eyes and mouth (Schirmer’s test, the saliva flow rate).…”
Section: Treatment With Anti-rheumatic Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, DMARDs have been used for SS based on their effects on other autoimmune diseases, such as SLE and RA [ 187 ]. Conventional drugs for RA are methotrexate (MTX), sulfasalazine, azathioprine, cyclosporine A (CyA), leflunomide, and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) [ 188 , 189 , 190 , 191 , 192 ]. A pilot study on the efficacy and safety of MTX, administered at 0.2 mg/kg body weight once a week for one year, showed that subjective parameters, such as dryness of the eyes and mouth, were ameliorated; no improvements were observed in objective measures of dryness of the eyes and mouth (Schirmer’s test, the saliva flow rate).…”
Section: Treatment With Anti-rheumatic Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%