2008
DOI: 10.3844/ajidsp.2008.22.31
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Dengue Virus Infection Induced NF-κB-dependent Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Production

Abstract: Dengue virus (DV) infection can cause mild dengue fever or severe dengue hemorrhage fever and dengue shock syndrome. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine that plays an important role in the modulation of inflammatory and immune responses and serum levels of MIF are correlated with disease severity in dengue patients. However, the mechanism that induces MIF production during DV infection is unclear. In this study, we showed that DV infection, but not UVinactivated DV stimulation, dose-and … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…MIF is a chemokine-like inflammatory cytokine that binds to cell surface receptors (CD74 and/or CXCR2/4/7) and activates downstream signals, such as MAPK/ERK, to modulate inflammatory and immune responses [ 20 25 ]. DENV infection can induce MIF secretion [ 26 , 27 ], and the concentration of MIF is positively correlated with dengue severity [ 28 ]. Furthermore, DENV infection-induced disease was found to be less severe in MIF knockout ( Mif -/- ) mice than in normal mice [ 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MIF is a chemokine-like inflammatory cytokine that binds to cell surface receptors (CD74 and/or CXCR2/4/7) and activates downstream signals, such as MAPK/ERK, to modulate inflammatory and immune responses [ 20 25 ]. DENV infection can induce MIF secretion [ 26 , 27 ], and the concentration of MIF is positively correlated with dengue severity [ 28 ]. Furthermore, DENV infection-induced disease was found to be less severe in MIF knockout ( Mif -/- ) mice than in normal mice [ 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, minocycline is reported to reduce the production of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-12, IFN-γ and CCL2 via suppression of the transcription factor NF-κB in the brain, which confers complete protection against JEV in mice [102]. NF-κB binds to the MIF promoter and drives MIF transcription [103], and inhibition of NF-B also blocks DENV infection-induced MIF production in A549 cells [104]; therefore, attenuation of de novo RNA synthesis and secretion of MIF from DENV-infected cells by minocycline treatment may be due to its inhibition of the NF-κB signal pathway and suppression of the ABC transporter, respectively [105]. However, further study is required to clarify these hypotheses.…”
Section: Minocycline Attenuates Denv Replication By Targeting Mifmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DENV infection, but not stimulation with UV-inactivated DENV, induces MIF secretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner in the human epithelial cell line A549 [ 46 ]. A MIF promoter assay and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) demonstrate that MIF gene transcription is activated during DENV infection.…”
Section: Mif Production Induced By Denv Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%