2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.03.040
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Density functional theory study on the ionic liquid pyridinium hydrogen sulfate

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Cited by 60 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The highest yield of methylbenzoate ester was obtained with [PyH][HSO 4 ], 1a under the optimized conditions (Table , entry 1). The similar activity of Brønsted ionic liquids with HSO 4 − anion has also been reported in other instances of the Fischer esterification reaction . On the other hand, the pyridinium containing citrate and NO 3 − anions demonstrated poor activity.…”
Section: Catalytic Studysupporting
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The highest yield of methylbenzoate ester was obtained with [PyH][HSO 4 ], 1a under the optimized conditions (Table , entry 1). The similar activity of Brønsted ionic liquids with HSO 4 − anion has also been reported in other instances of the Fischer esterification reaction . On the other hand, the pyridinium containing citrate and NO 3 − anions demonstrated poor activity.…”
Section: Catalytic Studysupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Synthesized ionic liquids were characterized by the 1 H NMR, IR spectroscopy, and high resolution‐mass spectrometry (HRMS). The presence of a broad resonance signal at δ H 13.01 ( 1a ), 15.59 ( 1b ), 13.0 ( 1c ), 10.96 ( 1d ), 14.9 ( 1e ), 9.40 ( 2a ), 9.05 ( 2b ), 9.28 ( 2c ), 9.00 ( 2d ), and 8.94 ( 2e ) ppm in the 1 H NMR spectrum confirms the formation of N−H bond (Supporting Information) . It is further supported by IR spectroscopy which exhibits a broad absorption band at 2990–3035 cm −1 attributed to N−H bond stretching vibrations…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 55%
“…33 The FMOs and their negative (green) and positive (red) regions obtained by the B3LYP method with 6-311++G(2d,2p) basis set for the S-(+)-carvone are shown in Figure 3(a η are an indication for the polarizability and reactivity of a given compound. [35][36][37][38][39] Calculations show that the values of 2.2583 and 0.387 eV characterize η and S , respectively, in the case of S-(+)-carvone. Therefore, the title compound was denoted as a highly polarizable and reactive material.…”
Section: Electronic Properties and Chemical Reactivitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) is quite important in quantum chemistry as they allow the investigation of stability and reactivity of molecules [ 26 ]. However, in a typical system, the HOMO acts as an electron donor, and the LUMO primarily acts as the electron acceptor [ 26 , 30 , 31 ]. The total energies of HOMO-LUMO and other descriptors of the investigated mycotoxins were calculated using the B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) level.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sub-shells as seen in Table S6. The NBO analysis of the investigated mycotoxins is carried out to predict the delocalization patterns of electron density from the principal occupied Lewis-type orbitals to unoccupied non-Lewis-type orbitals (from the bonding orbitals to anti-bonding orbitals) [ 31 , 41 , 42 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%