Dental and periodontal lesions in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

Munoz, Jose V.; Herreros, B.; Sánchiz, Vicente; Amoros, Cirilo; Hernández, Vicent; Pascual, Isabel; Mora, Francisco; Mínguez, Miguel; Bagán, José; Benages, A

doi:10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00215-9

Cited by 96 publications

(110 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…It has been reported that the prevalence of dental erosion in patients with GERD varies from 5.00 % to 58.41 % (8,24-34), which we corroborated in our series of patients, were a prevalence of 78.9 % was found, higher than the prevalence reported by other authors (8,28,30,31). This is directly related to the severity and duration of the disease; in our cohort, the average time of evolution was 50.09 ± 32.26 months, and the presence of acid reflux was demonstrated in 70.0 % of cases by ph-metry (8,(19)(20)(21)(22)24,34).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

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Dental erosion, an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the experience of a center for digestive physiology in Southeastern Mexico

Roesch-Ramos

Roesch-Dietlen

Remes-Troche

et al. 2014

Rev. esp. enferm. dig.

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Background: Dental erosion (DE) is the loss of the hard tissues of the tooth produced by the action of gastric juice, pepsin and acid on the dental enamel, its frequency ranges from 5 to 53.41 %. In Mexico there are no reports on the frequency and possible association.Objective: To establish the prevalence of dental erosion and its relationship to GERD.Patients and methods: Prospective, observational, descriptive and comparative study was conducted in 60 patients diagnosed with GERD and 60 healthy patients at the Institute of Medical and Biological Research of the Universidad Veracruzana in Veracruz city. Anthropometric characteristics, dietary habits, oral hygiene, alcohol consumption, smoking, ED index and Index of decayed/missing dental pieces/sealed and correlation between severity of ED and GERD were analyzed.Results: 78.67 % of patients with GERD had ED, 23.33 % corresponded to grade 0, 41.67 % to N1, N2 and 23.33 % to 11.67 % to N3. Predominance of females (2.3:1). The mean age was 50.92 ± 13.52 years. The severity of dental erosion was significantly related to the severity of reflux, halitosis, CPO index and poor eating habits. There was no statistically significant difference in the other variables analyzed.Conclusions: Dental erosion has a high frequency in patients with GERD and reflux characteristics are directly related to their severity and therefore should be considered as a manifestation of GERD extraesophageal.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

“…Different population groups have reported an association of GERD with dental erosion, the prevalence of which ranges from 5 % to 58.41 %, as shown in table I (8,(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33). In 2012, Vargas et al published a series of 150 cases of Latin American patients and the two conditions were associated in 30 % (34) of them.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dental erosion, an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the experience of a center for digestive physiology in Southeastern Mexico

Roesch-Ramos

Roesch-Dietlen

Remes-Troche

et al. 2014

Rev. esp. enferm. dig.

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“…24 Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is another common characteristic in this group of patients, and this condition has been investigated as a potential causal agent of dental caries. Tooth erosion is an oral condition that has been associated 25 with or has indicated 26 GER disease. Few studies have linked dental caries to GER, and there is no consensus on whether patients with this condition have a greater or lesser caries experience when compared to healthy individuals.…”

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confidence: 99%

Factors associated with dental caries in the primary dentition of children with cerebral palsy

Roberto¹,

Machado²,

Resende³

et al. 2012

Braz. oral res.

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The aim of this study was to investigate factors associated with caries experience in the primary dentition of one-to five-year-old children with cerebral palsy. A total of 266 dental records were examined, and caries experience was measured by dmft. The following variables were also analyzed: gender, oral hygiene, history of gastroesophageal reflux, use of medications for gastroesophageal reflux, gingival status, sugar intake and reports of polyuria, excessive thirst and xerostomia. For analysis purposes, the individuals were categorized as those with and without caries experience and subcategorized into the following age groups: one year; two to three years; and four to five years. After bivariate analysis, variables with a p-value < 0.25 were selected for incorporation into the Poisson regression models. Considering the limitations of the protocol, the level of oral hygiene perceived on the first appointment was the only factor associated with caries experience among two-to-fiveyear-old children with cerebral palsy.

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“…Possible relationship between GER and dental erosion/caries associating with different clinical conditions (such as respiratory problems) was also investigated (7,9,14,15). Along with dental erosion, the interrelationship between GER and periodontal status/tissues was assessed far less (8,16 Currently, relationship between GER and dental/periodontal problems is waiting for further investigation. In addition, use of RSI in the assessment of GER associated with dental/periodontal conditions merits basic and further evaluation.…”

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confidence: 99%

Dental/ Periodontal Durum Ve Hasta Tarafindan Beyan Edilmiş Reflü Semptom İndeksi Skorlari Arasindaki Olasi İlişkinin Değerlendirilmesi. Önçalişma

Keçeli¹,

Hatipoğlu²,

Yaylak³

et al. 2017

Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi

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Gastroesophageal refluxdisease and laryngopharyngeal reflux are common public health problems, which are known to effect oral cavity. Subjective assessment of symptom severity in patients with gastroesophageal reflux and laryngopharyngeal reflux can be made with self-reported "Reflux Symptom Index". In this study, possible relation of dental and periodontal conditions with Reflux Symptom Index scores was evaluated. Material and Methods:This study was performed with 135 dental outpatients (52 female and 83 male; aged between 18-63 years). Demographic and clinical variables were procured and Reflux Symptom Index (a nine item and 45-point scale questionnaire) scores were evaluated. Dental and periodontal conditions were assessed with DMFT (decayed, missing, filled teeth) index and Community Periodontal Index scores. Patients were divided into two subgroups according to their RSI values (Reflux Symptom Index ≤13; normal and Reflux Symptom Index >13; abnormal) and differences were statistically investigated.Results: Reflux Symptom Index subgroups showed significant difference in all intraoral parameters except decayed teeth number (p<0.05). In addition, Reflux Symptom Index scores did not show constant correlations with DMFT and Community Periodontal Index scores (p>0.05). Conclusion:Self-reported Reflux Symptom Index merits further investigation before declaring dental and periodontal conclusions in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and laryngopharyngeal reflux. Amaç: Oral kaviteyi etkilediği bilinen gastroözofageal reflü hastalığı ve larengofarengeal reflü genel toplum sağlığı problemidir. Gastroözofageal reflü ve larengofaringeal reflü hastalarında semptom şiddetinin subjektif olarak değerlendirilmesi hasta tarafından beyan edilen "Reflü Semptom İndeksi" ile yapılabilir. Bu çalışmada, dental ve periodontal durumların Reflü Semptom İndeksi skorları ile olası ilişkisi değerlendirildi. Gereç veYöntemler: Bu çalışma, ayakta tedavi gören 135 hasta (52 kadın 83 erkek, yaşları 18-63 yıl) ile gerçekleştirildi. Demografik ve klinik değişkenler alındı ve Reflü Semptom İndeksi (dokuz madde ve 45 puanlı anket) skorları değerlendirildi. Dental ve periodontal durumlar DMFT (çürükkayıp-dolgulu diş) indeksi ve Toplum Periodontal İndeks skorları ile değerlendirildi. Hastalar Reflü Semptom İndeksi değerlerine göre (Reflü Semptom İndeksi ≤ 13, normal ve Reflü Semptom İndeksi >13; anormal) iki alt gruba ayrıldı ve istatistiksel farklılıklar araştırıldı. Bulgular: Reflü Semptom İndeksi alt grupları çürük diş sayısı hariç tüm intraoral parametrelerde anlamlı farklılık gösterdi (p<0.05). Buna ek olarak Reflü Semptom İndeksi skorları DMFT ve Toplum Periodontal İndeks skorları ile sabit korelasyon göstermedi (p>0.05). Sonuç: Gastroözofageal reflü ve larengofaringeal reflülü hastaların dental ve periodontal durum sonuçları bildirilmeden önce hasta tarafından beyan edilmiş Reflü Semptom İndeksi hakkında daha fazla araştırma yapılması gerekir.

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Dental and periodontal lesions in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

Cited by 96 publications

References 28 publications

Dental erosion, an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the experience of a center for digestive physiology in Southeastern Mexico

Dental erosion, an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease: the experience of a center for digestive physiology in Southeastern Mexico

Factors associated with dental caries in the primary dentition of children with cerebral palsy

Dental/ Periodontal Durum Ve Hasta Tarafindan Beyan Edilmiş Reflü Semptom İndeksi Skorlari Arasindaki Olasi İlişkinin Değerlendirilmesi. Önçalişma

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