Dental caries experience and periodontal treatment needs of 10- to 15-year old children with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Arheiam, Arheiam; Omar, S.

doi:10.1111/idj.12091

Cited by 40 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…The study of Miko et al (25) showed no statistical difference in that regard. Arheiam and Omar reported that the mean number of decayed and missing teeth was higher in diabetic children (26).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Differences in dental caries experience between diabetic adolescents and healthy controls

Fazlić¹,

Huseinbegović

Hasanbegović

et al. 2016

JHSCI

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Introduction: While the influence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) on periodontal health is well established, results of previous studies regarding the association of this metabolic disease and caries experience are rather inconsistent. The aim of this study was to assess the differences between caries status of healthy and adolescents with T1DM, as well as to determine the differences in caries experience among diabetic patients in relation to their metabolic control.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Differences in dental caries experience between diabetic adolescents and healthy controls

Fazlić¹,

Huseinbegović

Hasanbegović

et al. 2016

JHSCI

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“…Odnotowano więk-szą częstość występowania periodontopatii u pacjentów z późno rozpoznaną lub długo trwającą cukrzycą, nieleczonych czy leczonych nieprawidłowo [26]. Według najnowszych badań nie można jednak uznać cukrzycy za czynnik wywołujący choroby przyzębia, lecz jedynie za modyfikujący i zwiększający ryzyko działania miejscowych czynników zapalnych [27][28][29].…”

Section: Tabela 2 Uzębienie Stałe -Intensywność Próchnicy I Efektywnunclassified

Importance of dental care to maintain oral health of children and youth with type 1 diabetes

Kuźmiuk

Marczuk-Kolada

Łuczaj-Cepowicz

et al. 2017

Med Pr

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StreszczenieWstęp: Opieka lekarza stomatologa nad dziećmi i młodzieżą z cukrzycą typu 1 powinna polegać na rzetelnym badaniu jamy ustnej, wczesnej terapii zmian próchnicowych zębów i utrzymaniu wyników leczenia. Można osiągnąć to dzięki regularnemu, zgodnemu ze standardami, wizytami kontrolnymi, oraz stosowaniu się do zaleceń dotyczących profilaktyki choroby próchnico-wej i chorób przyzębia. Celem pracy było zbadanie, czy opieka lekarza stomatologa pozwala na zachowanie zdrowia jamy ustnej dzieci i młodzieży z cukrzycą typu 1. Materiał i metody: Badaniem stomatologicznym objęto 60 chorych z cukrzycą typu 1 w wieku 7-17 lat oraz 30 zdrowych dzieci i młodzieży w tym samym przedziale wiekowym. Oceniono intensywność próchnicy, efektywność leczenia zachowawczego, stan przyzębia i higienę jamy ustnej. Wyniki: Stwierdzono istotnie niższą intensywność próch-nicy oraz lepszy stan przyzębia u badanych dzieci i młodzieży z cukrzycą typu 1. Efektywność leczenia zachowawczego była istotnie wyższa u dzieci chorych z uzębieniem mieszanym. Nie wykazano znamiennych różnic w higienie jamy ustnej między porównywanymi grupami. Wnioski: Cukrzyca jest czynnikiem ryzyka schorzeń jamy ustnej, dlatego dzieci i młodzież z cukrzycą typu 1 należy objąć szczególnymi działaniami prewencyjnymi i leczniczymi. Głównym celem programu opieki nad dziećmi z cukrzycą insulinozależną jest wczesne zakwalifikowanie ich do grupy wysokiego ryzyka w celu poprawy stanu ogólnego zdrowia jamy ustnej, a tym samym zwiększenia komfortu życia. Właściwa opieka stomatologiczna nad dziećmi i młodzieżą z cukrzycą typu 1 jest warunkiem utrzymania zdrowia jamy ustnej. Med. Pr. 2018;69(1):37-44 Słowa kluczowe: choroba przyzębia, higiena jamy ustnej, próchnica, cukrzyca typu 1, opieka stomatologiczna, wskaźnik leczenia Abstract Background: Dental care for children and youth with type 1 diabetes should rely on reliable examination of the oral cavity, early treatment of dental caries and maintenance of the treatment results. This can be achieved through regular control visits consistent with the standards, and also through following the recommendations for prevention of dental caries and periodontal disease. The aim of the study was to investigate whether dental care allows to preserve good oral health of children and youth with type 1 diabetes. Material and Methods: The study included 60 patients with type 1 diabetes, aged 7-17 years, and 30 healthy children and youth within the same age range. There were evaluated intensity of caries, the effectiveness of conservative treatment, periodontal health and oral hygiene. Results: The results of examinations showed significantly lower caries prevalence and better periodontal health in the children and youth with type 1 diabetes. The effectiveness of conservative treatment was significantly higher among patients with mixed dentition. There was no significant difference in oral hygiene between the compared groups. Conclusions: Diabetes is a risk factor for oral diseases, so children and youth with type 1 diabetes should be provi...

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“…The increase in salivary glucose concentration may also influence the development of dental caries (2,19,20). In some cases T1DM may contribute to the severity and intensity of tooth decay, and the resulting caries may interfere with the health of a child with T1DM (21). The caries' progression may increase the risk of infection and imbalance in the glycemic control of diabetes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The influence of glycemic control on the oral health of children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus type 1

Carneiro

Fraiz

Ferreira

et al. 2015

Arch. Endocrinol. Metab.

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Objective: To evaluate the influence of disease control, expressed by the mean values of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), in the oral health of children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1DM). Subjects and methods: A cross sectional study involving 87 children and adolescents (59 girls), 10 ± 2.6 years old. The participants were divided into three groups: HbA1c ≤ 8%, 8% < HbA1c ≤ 10% and HbA1c > 10%. The duration of the disease, age and average HbA1c were obtained from their medical records. Oral health was evaluated according to the following indexes: Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S); Community Periodontal Index (CPI); Decayed, Missing or Filled Teeth Index (DMFT/dmft) for permanent and deciduous teeth; and the stimulated salivary flow rate (SSFR). Results: The median SSFR was 1.1 mL/min in the group with HbA1c ≤ 8%, 0.7 mL/min in the intermediary group and 0.6 mL/min in the HbA1c > 10% group. A significant decrease in salivary flow was observed with an increase in HbA1c (p = 0.007). The DMFT/dmft and CPI indexes were higher in individuals with higher HbA1c values. More caries-free individuals were found in the group with HbA1c ≤ 8% compared to those with HbA1c > 10%. The group with HbA1c > 10% exhibited more caries and bleeding gums than the other groups. HbA1c values in girls were higher than in boys. Conclusion: Children and adolescents with unsatisfactory glycemic control, represented by higher HbA1c concentrations, exhibited a higher frequency of caries and gingivitis, and a reduction in salivary flow. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2015;59(6):535-40

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Dental caries experience and periodontal treatment needs of 10- to 15-year old children with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Abstract: The results suggest that children with type 1 diabetes are at higher risk of developing dental caries and periodontal disease. Greater efforts are required to tackle these problem and prevent complications arising from them.

Cited by 40 publications

References 19 publications

Differences in dental caries experience between diabetic adolescents and healthy controls

Differences in dental caries experience between diabetic adolescents and healthy controls

Importance of dental care to maintain oral health of children and youth with type 1 diabetes

The influence of glycemic control on the oral health of children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus type 1

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