Dentistry-Based Approaches to Sleep-Disordered Breathing, Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Perspectives

Simmons, Michael; Artal, Roy; Burch, Miguel; Cain, Richard P; Campano, Ruwanthi; Cohen, Harry G; Mann, Christopher A; Morgan, Todd; Owens, Judith; Pullinger, Andrew G.; Relle, Robert; Roesler, John M; Sotos, John G.; Yagiela, John A.; Ziman, Ronald B; Simmons, Jerald

doi:10.1080/19424396.2012.12220887

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 75 publications

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“…Among children, the prevalence of SDB is prominent making it a significant health concern that demands attention. However, despite its prevalence, many cases of SDB in children remain undiagnosed, leaving potential health consequences unaddressed [ 3 ]. In recent years, there has been growing recognition of the far-reaching impact of sleep-disordered breathing on a child's health and quality of life [ 4 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Its Association With Orofacial Symptoms Among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Alshaikh,

Alalyani,

Aoun Alshahrani

et al. 2023

Cureus

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BackgroundSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a significant health concern affecting both adults and children. However, limited research has focused on SDB and its association with orofacial symptoms in primary school children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia. Understanding the prevalence and impact of SDB in this specific population is crucial for early detection and intervention. The study aims to investigate the prevalence of SDB and its associations with orofacial symptoms among primary school children. MethodA descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted, involving 307 primary school children aged six to 12 years in the Aseer Region. Data was collected through a web-based questionnaire, analyzing demographic information, orofacial symptoms, sleep apnea symptoms, general symptoms, growth-related symptoms, and behavioral symptoms. ResultsThe study showed a balanced gender distribution, with 67.8% of children falling between ages six and nine years. Most children were Saudi nationals, and 58.6% were enrolled in primary education. Orofacial symptoms were reported by 63.5% of children, with finger-sucking and grinding teeth while sleeping being the most common. Sleep apnea symptoms affected 44.3% of children, with snoring being the prevalent symptom. General symptoms were reported by 45% of children, with daytime sleepiness being the most common. Approximately 44.6% of children exhibited sleepiness and growth-related symptoms. No statistically significant relationship was found between age and the occurrence of these symptoms. ConclusionThe study offers valuable insights into the prevalence of SDB and its associations with orofacial symptoms among primary school children in the Aseer Region. To truly gauge the impact of interventions on SDB, further research with therapeutic interventions is warranted. In the meantime, targeted strategies and awareness initiatives are needed to address SDB in this population and enhance their overall health and quality of life.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Its Association With Orofacial Symptoms Among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Alshaikh,

Alalyani,

Aoun Alshahrani

et al. 2023

Cureus

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Annual Review of selected dental literature: Report of the Committee on Scientific Investigation of the American Academy of Restorative Dentistry

Donovan

Anderson²,

Becker

et al. 2013

The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry

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Orofacial findings associated with obstructive sleep apnea in a group of Saudi Children

Al-Hammad¹,

Hakeem²,

Salama³

2015

Pak J Med Sci

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Objectives:To evaluate orofacial and occlusion findings associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a group of Saudi children.Methods:The sample consisted of 30 OSA patients, and 30 age and gender matched, healthy control. The following facial and occlusal features were evaluated: frontal view, facial profile, mandibular angle, tongue size, dental midline to facial midline, upper to lower dental midline, overjet, overbite, anterior open bite, cross bite, scissors bite, palatal vault, maxillary and mandibular arch crowding and spacing, molar and canine relationship.Results:Participants age ranged from 3 to 8 years. Study group had steeper mandibular angle, deeper palatal vault, and less spaced upper and lower arches. There was no statistically significant difference between the two examined groups regarding facial morphology, facial profile, midline, anterior openbite, tongue size, posterior crossbite, overjet or molar relationship.Conclusion:OSA children have a relatively different orofacial morphology compared with control children. OSA subjects had deeper palatal vault, steeper mandibular plane angle and less spaced upper and lower arches compared to control.

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Dentistry-Based Approaches to Sleep-Disordered Breathing, Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Perspectives

Cited by 3 publications

References 75 publications

Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Its Association With Orofacial Symptoms Among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Its Association With Orofacial Symptoms Among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Annual Review of selected dental literature: Report of the Committee on Scientific Investigation of the American Academy of Restorative Dentistry

Orofacial findings associated with obstructive sleep apnea in a group of Saudi Children

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