à ×åíäóðàíñêèé èíaeåíåðíî-òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé êîëëåäae, Ïóäóêêîòòàé, Òàìèëíàä, Èíäèÿ á Íàöèîíàëüíûé òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé èíñòèòóò, Òèðó÷÷èðàïïàëëè, Òàìèëíàä, Èíäèÿ Àëþìèíèåâûå ãèáðèäíûå êîìïîçèòû Al+5%TiO 2 , Al+5%TiO 2 +2%Gr è Al+5%TiO 2 +4%Gr èç èçìåëü÷åííûõ íà ãðàíóëÿòîðå ïîðîøêîâ ñèíòåçèðîâàíû ìåòîäîì ïîðîøêîâîé ìåòàëëóðãèè. Èññëåäîâàíèÿ ìåòîäàìè ñêàíèðóþùåé ýëåêòðîííîé ìèêðîñêîïèè è ýíåðãîäèñïåðñèîííîé ðåíòãåíîâñêîé ñïåêòðîñêîïèè ïîêàçàëè, ÷òî óïðî÷íÿþùèå äîáàâêè ïî îáúåìó îáðàçöîâ ðàñïðåäåëÿþòñÿ ðàâíîìåðíî. Èñïûòàíèÿ íà ãîðÿ÷óþ îñàäêó îáðàçöîâ, íàãðåòûõ äî 450°C, ïðîâåäåíû ñ ïîäðîáíûì èçó÷åíèåì õàðàêòåðèñòèê óïëîòíåíèÿ è äåôîðìèðîâàíèÿ ïóòåì êîððåëÿöèè èñòèííîãî îñåâîãî íàïðÿaeåíèÿ ñ èñòèííîé îñåâîé äåôîðìàöèåé, ïðîäîëüíîé äåôîðìàöèåé è òåîðåòè÷åñêîé ïëîòíîñòüþ. Ïîêàçàíî, ÷òî ãåíåðèðóåìûå â ïðîöåññå ãîðÿ÷åé îñàäêè íàïðÿaeåíèÿ óâåëè÷èâàþòñÿ ïðè äîáàâêå ãðàôèòà â êîìïîçèò Al-TiO 2 è äèîêñèäà òèòàíà â Al áåç óïðî÷íÿþùèõ äîáàâîê. Âûïîëíåí àíàëèç ìèêðîñòðóêòóðû îáðàçöîâ ïîñëå ãîðÿ÷åé îñàäêè.Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: êîìïîçèòû ñ ìåòàëëè÷åñêîé ìàòðèöåé, ãîðÿ÷àÿ îñàäêà, íàïðÿaeåíèå, ïîðîøêîâàÿ ìåòàëëóðãèÿ.Introduction. Metal matrix composites (MMC) are under attention for many applications in aerospace, defense and automotive industries. Among MMCs, aluminum metal matrix composites are being considered as a group of new advanced materials for its light weight, high strength, low thermal expansion coefficient and good wear resistance [1]. In contrast, Al does not have enough tensile strength for many applications. Because of this weakness, ceramic particles (e.g., zircon) can be added for better hardness and tolerating high temperatures. Also, they can improve mechanical and tribological properties of the composite [2]. Recently, ceramics particulate reinforced metal matrix composites have been developed with promising results by several laboratories and companies. Despite the advantages listed above, particulate composites have not yet found a wide employment in the commercial applications because the hard particles embedded inside the matrix cause very serious problems in machining [3]. To avoid machining problems in composites,