Depression, Dementia, and Social Supports

Esser, Sally R.; Vitaliano, Peter P.

doi:10.2190/ytt7-bkxp-u2pa-qqvb

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Faktor sosial dalam perawatan demensia bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas perawatan dengan menggunakan karakteristik lingkungan memiliki dampak positif akibat dari interaksi sosial dengan masyarakat umum (Adlbrecht et al 2020) dukungan sosial juga penting untuk perawatan demensia oleh anggota keluarga yang sebelumnya telah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan (Li et al 2020). Dukungan sosial sebagai hubungan yang berkelanjutan yang memainkan peran penting dalam menjaga integritas psikologis dan fisik seseorang dari waktu ke waktu sehingga informasi yang diberikan dapat dipercaya oleh individu kalau dia dicintai, dihargai, dan bagian dari komunitas (Esser and Vitaliano 1988) . Faktor sosial dengan ekonomi akan berpengaruh juga terhadap perawatan demensia oleh keluarga, di cina perawatan demensia terjadi karena kesenjangan sosialekonomi sehingga penderita demensia dirawat oleh keluarga yang memiliki ekonomi menengah kebawah dengan perawatan seadanya (Chen et al 2016).…”

Section: Tabel 2 Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Penderita Demensiaunclassified

Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Penderita Demensia di Bandung

Rahmi

Suryani

2020

FIK

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Abstract Family members are primarily responsible for the care of loved ones with dementia. Family support and living with people with dementia are cultural norms that are expected in Indonesia, where family members with dementia are considered family responsibilities that must be fulfilled. The purpose of this study: to find out Family Support for Dementia sufferers. Quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design. The study was conducted in the city of Bandung with a population of 41 respondents and a sample of (n = 41) primary caregivers / families who care for dementia patients, sampling with total sampling. Family support based on education in the good category (68.3%) and not good 13 respondents (31.7%), emotional factors in the good category 26 respondents (63.4%) and not good 15 respondents (36, 6%), based on spiritual in the good category of 24 respondents (58.5%) and not good 17 respondents (43.9%), social and psychological factors are in the good category 26 respondents (63.4%) and not good 15 respondents (36.6%), and the last indicator of economic factors was in the good category of 25 respondents (61.0%) and not good 16 respondents (39.0%). Family support is very important to improve the quality of life of people with dementia, namely support based on educational, psychological / emotional, spiritual, social and environmental and economic factors. Some have provided good support, but there is still support that is not good Keywords: Dementia, Family Support, Education, Psychology

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Section: Tabel 2 Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Penderita Demensiaunclassified

Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Penderita Demensia di Bandung

Rahmi

Suryani

2020

FIK

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“…Studies have found that major depression is present in 6% to 25% of long-term care facilities, with most studies reporting a prevalence of approximately 15% (Esser 1988). At the same time, in addition to major depression, minor or subsyndromal depression is reported to be present in 30% to 50% of nursing home residents (Kim, E. & Rovner, B.…”

Section: Depression and Older Adultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Investigation of Pastoral Care Interventions as a Treatment for Depression Among Continuing Care Retirement Community Residents

Baker¹

2001

Journal of Religious Gerontology

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This prospective study provided support for the efficacy of pastoral care with older adults both as a treatment for depression and as a prophylactic to deter the potential negative impact of change and life circumstances. Subjects included forty persons taking anti-depressant medication, forty persons at risk for depression, and forty people recruited by convenience. Treatment subjects were visited by a chaplain for a 30-minute period weekly for six months. Control subjects received only minimal pastoral care. Treatment group post-test scores for depression decreased, while follow-up treatment group scores for depression increased after cessation of the intervention. Prayer, counseling for issues raised, grief work, active listening, life review, and the provision of blessings were significantly associated with a reduction in depression scores.

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Die Auswirkungen sozialer Unterstützung auf das Wohlbefinden dementer Heimbewohnerinnen und Heimbewohner

Oppikofer¹,

Albrecht²,

Schelling³

et al. 2002

Zeitschrift f�r Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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The effect of visits on the well-being of the institutionalized aged persons was significantly positive (F(1,39) = 11.16, p < 0.002). The psychological, physiological and social well-being of the participants was improved. Additionally, visits moderated the pain resulting from physical illness and seemed to decrease the effects of mental decline on their performance. Furthermore, it was most impressive to find that the demented aged really took notice of the visits and seemed to remember them in one way or an other. The study pointed out that demented aged persons are still very sensitive in an emotional respect and that they are still able to give astonishing good and differentiated information about their feelings even in an advanced state of dementia. Even the volunteers gained from their visits, which was shown by their higher well-being after their visits.

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Depression, Dementia, and Social Supports

Cited by 4 publications

References 37 publications

Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Penderita Demensia di Bandung

Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Penderita Demensia di Bandung

The Investigation of Pastoral Care Interventions as a Treatment for Depression Among Continuing Care Retirement Community Residents

Die Auswirkungen sozialer Unterstützung auf das Wohlbefinden dementer Heimbewohnerinnen und Heimbewohner

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