2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.07.014
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Depression in the United States and Japan: Gender, marital status, and SES patterns

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Cited by 192 publications
(148 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
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“…There might have been workers who could not read or understand the questionnaire. These workers with a low educational level could be the ones with the high CES-D score 28) ; thus, the CES-D score of our subjects might have been underestimated. In our study, female subjects and subjects belonging to the younger age group tended to show a better complete response rate than their counterparts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…There might have been workers who could not read or understand the questionnaire. These workers with a low educational level could be the ones with the high CES-D score 28) ; thus, the CES-D score of our subjects might have been underestimated. In our study, female subjects and subjects belonging to the younger age group tended to show a better complete response rate than their counterparts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Inaba et al examined depressive symptoms in 6,299 Japanese people (age, 28-77 yr) from representative community samples and showed a negative association between depressive symptoms and age 28) . Data from the national population survey conducted in Japan in the year 2002 showed that the mean CES-D score of individuals in the age group of 30-49 was lower than that of individuals in the age group of 20-49 (13.0 vs. 13.6) 24) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because this study was conducted in selected municipal offices at the time of the nonselective recruitment for the annual health checkup and high study participation rate (91%), the possibility of selection bias is low. In addition, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, marital status and job position are suspected of being associated with the risk of depressive symptoms (Golding et al, 1990;Kawakami et al, 1990;Perez-Stable et al, 1990;Strawbridge et al, 2002;Lam et al, 2004;Inaba et al, 2005), and we adjusted for these important confounding variables. This study had also some limitations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, depression is strongly patterned by socioeconomic status (Inaba et al, 2005;Kessler, 1979;McLeod & Kessler, 1990). Although the majority of studies focusing on correlates, consequences, and causes of depression have largely focused on individual, family, and social network factors, some researchers have evaluated the role of structural and contextual factors such as neighborhood.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%