Depression in Tourette Syndrome

Małek, Agnieszka; Golińska, Paulina

doi:10.12740/pp/onlinefirst/94471

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 60 publications

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“…In the process of implementing the project "European study of the epidemiology of mental disorders" almost 13% of respondents found signs of psychotic depression in a certain period of their lives and 4%in the last 12 months. The total number of people with psychotic depression in Europe in 2020 reached 21 million [7]. Researchers have found that increasing the body mass index for every 4.7 kg increases the risk of depression by 18% [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Obesity and depression: the course of depressive disorders depending on the body mass index, the role of physical activity and cognitive-behavioral therapy for their correction

Kiro

Zak

Chernyshov

et al. 2023

HSR

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Purpose: to establish the relationship between the severity of the course of depressive disorders and body mass index in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity, the role of physical activity and cognitive-behavioral therapy for their correction. Materials and methods. 272 people (136 women and 136 men) were examined. The patients were divided into two clinical groups: 1st group – 90 people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and overweight (average body mass index =27.5±1.31 kg/m2), who followed only dietary recommendations and a complex physical exercises; 2nd group - 92 people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and abdominal obesity of the 1st degree (average body mass index =31.74±1.03 kg/m2), who additional underwent a 6-month course of cognitive-behavioral therapy. The control group consisted of 90 people with normal body weight (average body mass index =22.41±1.43 kg/m2). The Beck scale was used to assess the presence of depression. Results. Depression in patients of the 1st and 2nd groups was registered in 2.3 times (x2=28.105, p=4.762e-10<0.05) and 2.6 times more often (x2=12.019, p=0.007<0.05), than in the control group. Mild depressive disorders in 1.9 times (D=0.304, p=0.032<0.005) more often recorded in young women (up to 45 years old). Patients of the 2nd group, who additionally received a course of CBT, recorded a decrease in the number of depressive disorders of moderate severity by 3.33 times (D=0.1837, p=0.0133), compared to the patients of the 1st group. Conclusions. Gender-age characteristics and weight affect the severity of depressive disorders in obese patients. To reduce the number of depressive disorders and optimize body mass index, it is mandatory to use combined treatment in the form of aerobic exercises and cognitive-behavioral training.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Obesity and depression: the course of depressive disorders depending on the body mass index, the role of physical activity and cognitive-behavioral therapy for their correction

Kiro

Zak

Chernyshov

et al. 2023

HSR

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“…Until now, the exact cause of TS is not fully understood-the hypothesis about the inherited dysfunction of the basal ganglia and the cortico-striatal-thalamic-loop seems to be the most probable explanation [4,5]. The syndrome is also known to coexist with various psychiatric comorbidities, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and its variant, obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS), depression, anxiety disorders, impulse control disorders (ICD), or learning difficulties [6][7][8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pain in Tourette Syndrome-Children’s and Parents’ Perspectives

Małek

2022

JCM

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Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by the presence of tics and associated behavioral problems. Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS), The PedsQL Pediatric Pain Questionnaire, and Pediatric Pain Coping Inventory were used to assess the severity of tics, the severity of the pain, the location of the pain and pain coping strategies both from children’s and parents’ perspectives. Sixty percent of children demonstrated pain (past or present); the pain was reported by 72% of parents raising children with TS. The pain most commonly was cervical, throat, shoulder, ocular, and joint pain; most children declared pain located in more than one part of the body. Consistency between the declarations of children and their parents in coping with pain was observed. Pain should be recognized as a common comorbid aspect of tic disorders in childhood and therapeutic treatment must include the reduction of pain caused by tics.

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Choroba jako życie w świetle opowieści maladycznych o dzieciach i dla dzieci Katarzyny Ryrych

Chłosta-Zielonka

2023

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W artykule zostały zanalizowane opowieści maladyczne poświęcone dzieciom i dla dzieci autorstwa Katarzyny Ryrych: Siedem sowich piór, Pepa w raju, Lato na Rodos i Wyspa mojej siostry. Celem analizy jest odpowiedź na pytanie, w jaki sposób opowiadać najmłodszemu odbiorcy o sytuacji granicznej, jaką jest przewlekła, nieuleczalna i śmiertelna choroba. Odbiorca dziecięcy traktowany podmiotowo i z poszanowaniem prawa do poznania prawdy o świecie i jego zagrożeniach powinien być przygotowany do rozmowy na trudne tematy. Refleksji poddana zostanie możliwość pokonania, a raczej przezwyciężenia nieodwracalnego doświadczenia choroby (śmiertelnej) poprzez mówienie o niej wprost, a czasem poprzez jej metaforyzację. Choroba dzieci staje się przeobrażoną, wzbogaconą o ważne doświadczenia, formą życia.

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Depression in Tourette Syndrome

Cited by 6 publications

References 60 publications

Obesity and depression: the course of depressive disorders depending on the body mass index, the role of physical activity and cognitive-behavioral therapy for their correction

Obesity and depression: the course of depressive disorders depending on the body mass index, the role of physical activity and cognitive-behavioral therapy for their correction

Pain in Tourette Syndrome-Children’s and Parents’ Perspectives

Choroba jako życie w świetle opowieści maladycznych o dzieciach i dla dzieci Katarzyny Ryrych

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