Depression Score Predicts Weight Loss following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Averbukh, Yelena; Heshka, Stanley; El-Shoreya, Hazem; Flancbaum, Louis; Geliebter, Allan; Kamel, Sherif; Pi‐Sunyer, F. Xavier; Laferrère, Blandine

doi:10.1381/096089203322618605

Cited by 133 publications

(113 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…This scale has received considerable support in its validity and reliability, including adequate internal consistency and test-retest reliability (36,37). The BSQ, BDI, and RSES are widely used measures of body image dissatisfaction and general psychosocial functioning in diverse clinical samples of obese patients (38)(39)(40)(41)(42), including bariatric surgery patients (43)(44)(45)(46)(47), and have been found to be associated with eating-related pathology within this latter group (25,26,48,49). The EOQ was included as an additional exploratory measure since eating (or overeating) in response to emotions is not uncommon for individuals who struggle with their eating behavior.…”

Section: Procedures and Assessment Measuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychometric Evaluation of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire for Bariatric Surgery Candidates

Hrabosky¹,

White²,

Masheb³

et al. 2008

Obesity

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Objective-Despite increasing use of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q) in bariatric surgery patients, little is known about the utility and psychometric performance of this self-report measure in this clinical group. The primary purpose of the current study was to evaluate the factor structure and construct validity of the EDE-Q in a large series of bariatric surgery candidates.Methods and Procedures-Participants were 337 obese bariatric surgery candidates. Participants completed the EDE-Q and a battery of behavioral and psychological measures.Results-Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) produced a 12-item, 4-factor structure of the EDE-Q. The four factors, interpreted as Dietary Restraint, Eating Disturbance, Appearance Concerns, and Shape/Weight Overvaluation, were found to be internally consistent and converged with other relevant measures of psychopathology.Discussion-Factor analysis of the EDE-Q in bariatric surgery candidates did not replicate the original subscales but revealed an alternative factor structure. Future research must further evaluate the psychometric properties, including the factor structure, of the EDE-Q in this and other diverse populations and consider means of improving this measure's ability to best assess eatingrelated pathology in bariatric surgery patients.

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Section: Procedures and Assessment Measuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychometric Evaluation of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire for Bariatric Surgery Candidates

Hrabosky¹,

White²,

Masheb³

et al. 2008

Obesity

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…However, depression has not been a prognostic indicator of overall failure based on % EWL, psychosocial function, or quality of life (Kalarchian et al, 2005;Ma et al, 2006;SwanKremier, 2005). Some have reported that it may actually promote greater short-term weight loss (Averbukh et al, 2003;Ma et al, 2006). …”

Section: What Is Known -Paradoxical Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rethinking the Preoperative Psychological Evaluation – A New Paradigm for Improved Outcomes and Predictive Power

Franks¹,

Kaiser²

2012

Advanced Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery

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“…140 This figure used with permission of publisher. 139 Bariatric surgery for pediatric extreme obesity TH Inge et al medical complications, less weight loss, 171,172 and less relative improvement in social functioning, quality of life, depression and overall psychological status. Our early observations in a sample of 16 adolescents (mean age 15.6 years; 63% females, mean BMI 59.9 kg/m 2 ) revealed that at 12-months postsurgery adolescents experience significant improvement in HRQOL and depressive symptomatology (e.g., within more normative ranges) despite continued obesity (mean BMI 36.9 kg/m 2 ; Zeller, M, unpublished data).…”

Section: Psychosocial Implications Of Obesity In Children and Adolescmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bariatric surgery for pediatric extreme obesity: now or later?

2006

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Obesity is a multifactorial disease of epidemic and global proportions that poses the most significant threat to the health of our younger generations. Those who are the most extremely affected bear the largest burden of health problems. In the US, extreme obesity affects approximately 9 million adults and 2 million children, and is associated with both immediate health problems and later health risk, including premature mortality. Present medical and behavioral interventions for extreme obesity in adults and children rarely result in the significant, durable weight loss necessary to improve health outcomes, prompting a search for more aggressive measures. Weight loss (bariatric) surgery has been advocated as an intervention for those with extreme obesity. In adults, bariatric surgery results in prolonged weight control and improvement in serious obesity comorbidities, namely type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemias, hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. A surge in weight loss operations for adolescents has been observed recently, with a threefold increase in case volumes nationwide from 2000 to 2003. Current evidence suggests that after bariatric surgery, adolescents lose significant weight and serious obesity-related medical conditions and psychosocial status are improved. Thus it is reasonable to propose that bariatric surgery performed in the adolescent period may be more effective treatment for childhood-onset extreme obesity than delaying surgery for extremely obese youth until adulthood. This position has been echoed by a number of groups and an independent systematic review. Finally, it is conceivable that bariatric surgery performed in adulthood for childhood onset extreme obesity may not be as effective for comorbidity treatment as surgery performed earlier during adolescence. The purpose of this review is to examine the evidence, which supports early rather than later use of bariatric surgery in the treatment of extreme obesity, and to present this information in light of the medical and surgical risks of bariatric surgery.

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Depression Score Predicts Weight Loss following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Cited by 133 publications

References 13 publications

Psychometric Evaluation of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire for Bariatric Surgery Candidates

Psychometric Evaluation of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire for Bariatric Surgery Candidates

Rethinking the Preoperative Psychological Evaluation – A New Paradigm for Improved Outcomes and Predictive Power

Bariatric surgery for pediatric extreme obesity: now or later?

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