2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00506-020-00702-8
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Der Beitrag der Steiermark zum Marine Littering

Abstract: Zusammenfassung Da sich immer mehr Kunststoffe im Meer ansammeln, wurde diese Studie für das Land Steiermark erstellt, um mittels Materialflussanalyse die Emissionen im Land, als auch den Transfer über Flüsse bis ins Meer abzuschätzen. Die Parameter für das Modell entstammen der Literatur und basieren teilweise auch auf begründeten Annahmen. Littering ist mit 45 % der modellierten Kunststoff-Emissionen die größte Emissionsquelle, gefolgt vom Abrieb vom Verkehr (Reifen 36 %, Fahrbahnmarkierung 2 %), sowie von S… Show more

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“…The abrasion of synthetic fibers from textiles, intentionally added microplastics (microbeads) in personal care and hygiene products, abrasions from pipes and seals, and diffuse sources cause inputs of microplastics via household wastewater into the sewer system and further into wastewater treatment plants [37]. Due to the very effective treatment methods of WWTPs, microplastics (mainly fibers) accumulate in the sewage sludge [38]. A recent study by Sexlinger et al [39] investigated polymers in sewage sludge.…”
Section: Plasticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The abrasion of synthetic fibers from textiles, intentionally added microplastics (microbeads) in personal care and hygiene products, abrasions from pipes and seals, and diffuse sources cause inputs of microplastics via household wastewater into the sewer system and further into wastewater treatment plants [37]. Due to the very effective treatment methods of WWTPs, microplastics (mainly fibers) accumulate in the sewage sludge [38]. A recent study by Sexlinger et al [39] investigated polymers in sewage sludge.…”
Section: Plasticsmentioning
confidence: 99%