1994
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.1320520104
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Desbuquois syndrome: Clinical, radiographic, and morphologic characterization

Abstract: To further characterize the clinical, radiographic and chondro-osseous morphologic changes in the Desbuquois syndrome, 7 patients from three sibships are described. They all had prenatal onset severe rhizomelic and mesomelic shortness with marked joint laxity and marked micrognathia. Radiographic changes were distinct, consisting of a supernumerary ossification center between the proximal phalanx of the index finger and the second metacarpal, and variable thumb changes. The femoral necks showed enlargement of … Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…The vertebral bodies showed sagittal clefts in the lumbar and thoracic regions of the spine in cases 1 and 2, and more severe ossification defects of the spine in case 3 (Supplementary Figure s2). Histological examination of the long bones revealed crowding of enlarged resting chondrocytes, and short, irregular columns with ovoid groupings of chondrocytes, as described by Shohat et al 6 In addition, there were distinctly hypoplastic lungs, laryngeal stenosis, and dilatation of ureters and renal pelvices in case 1, ASD in the affected sib of case 1, horseshoe kidneys in case 2, laryngo-tracheomalacia in the affected sib of case 2, and subaortic septal hypertrophy in case 3. Considering the characteristic findings and the affected sibs, (recurrent) DBQD type 1 was diagnosed in all three hydropic fetuses (Supplementary Table s1).…”
Section: Autopsysupporting
confidence: 58%
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“…The vertebral bodies showed sagittal clefts in the lumbar and thoracic regions of the spine in cases 1 and 2, and more severe ossification defects of the spine in case 3 (Supplementary Figure s2). Histological examination of the long bones revealed crowding of enlarged resting chondrocytes, and short, irregular columns with ovoid groupings of chondrocytes, as described by Shohat et al 6 In addition, there were distinctly hypoplastic lungs, laryngeal stenosis, and dilatation of ureters and renal pelvices in case 1, ASD in the affected sib of case 1, horseshoe kidneys in case 2, laryngo-tracheomalacia in the affected sib of case 2, and subaortic septal hypertrophy in case 3. Considering the characteristic findings and the affected sibs, (recurrent) DBQD type 1 was diagnosed in all three hydropic fetuses (Supplementary Table s1).…”
Section: Autopsysupporting
confidence: 58%
“…This is consistent with previous reports that suggest a male preponderance of 2:3 F/M in DBQD type 1, 3 and of 1:4 (4:17) F/M in 'early lethal DBQD' . 1,3,6,9,12,21,22 A good explanation for a male preponderance is still lacking; one possibility would be a better prenatal survival of male fetuses. 15 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Severe joint laxity and dislocation overlap with Larsen syndrome. The narrow chest cavity and concurrent kyphoscoliosis often contribute to respiratory infections and respiratory failure resulting in death soon after birth [Desbuquois et al, 1966;Meinecke et al, 1989;Shohat et al, 1994;Hall, 1999;Faivre et al, 2003Faivre et al, , 2004a. We report three sisters with significantly different lengths of survival.…”
mentioning
confidence: 73%
“…We report three sisters with significantly different lengths of survival. Patients 1 and 2 were briefly mentioned and listed as case 6 and 7 of Shohat et al [1994].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%