Description of eating-disordered, psychiatric, and normal women along cognitive and psychodynamic dimensions

Steiger, Howard; Goldstein, Cathy; Mongrain, Myriam; Feen, Julie Van Der

doi:10.1002/1098-108x(199003)9:2<129::aid-eat2260090202>3.0.co;2-h

Cited by 61 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…These studies demonstrate substantially greater defensive pathology in eating disorder groups in comparison to controls without consistent results regarding differences among the various eating disorders. However, two of these reports appeared to have studied substantially the same individuals (Steiger et al, 1989(Steiger et al, , 1990. Additional limitations of these studies include the use of an early version of the DSQ (Bond et al, 1983) and its problematic scoring algorithm.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Defense style in women with eating disorders

Sullivan

Bulik

Hall³

et al. 1994

Int. J. Eat. Disord.

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A relatively new instrument, the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ), represents an efficient method by which to quantify an individual's psychological defense style. We administered the DSQ to 66 women hospitalized for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or concurrent anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Contrary to our expectations, there were no consistent patterns of identifiable defense styles specific to these groups in qualitative, univariate, and multivariate analyses. The failure of the DSQ to demonstrate specificity across eating disorder subgroups suggests it is not informative in regard to the pathogenesis of these specific syndromes. In contrast, in a previous study, we found temperamental measures to be informative. © 1994 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Defense style in women with eating disorders

Sullivan

Bulik

Hall³

et al. 1994

Int. J. Eat. Disord.

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“…41,42 Bulimik belirtilerle fonksiyonel olmayan bilişler arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla yapılan ça-lışmalarda, bulimik hastaların kontrol grubuna göre daha yüksek test puanlarına sahip oldukları bulunmuştur. [43][44][45][46] Çalışmamızda beklendiği gibi, TYB-O grubu ile TYB-Yok-O grubu arasında beden imajı memnuniyeti açısından anlamlı fark saptanmıştır. Aynı zamanda TYB-Yok-O grubunun ölçek puanları kontrol grubundan anlamlı derecede düşüktür.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Investigation of Psychopathology and Cognitive Aspects of Binge Eating Disorder in Obese Women

Babayiğit¹,

Alçalar²

2013

Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci

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“…Preliminary evidence from cross-sectional studies using adult samples suggest that eating disorders may also be associated with elevated levels of dysfunctional attitudes (9,10), but it remains unclear whether the obtained effects may be attributable to comorbid depressive symptoms (11).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

A Specific Case Of Non-Specificity: Longitudinal Effects Of Dysfunctional Attitudes On Depressive, Eating Disorder And Aggressive Symptoms In Children And Adolescents

Meiser

Esser

2017

JDT

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An important step in the validation of disorder-specific etiological models is the examination of the predictive specificity of proposed vulnerability factors. It may advance the understanding of the emergence of comorbidity and the identification of at risk-populations for mental disorders. To enhance the currently limited evidence on the specificity of Beck´s cognitive diathesis-stress model of depression, the present study investigated longitudinal effects of dysfunctional attitudes and stressful life events on the development of depressive, eating disorder and aggressive symptoms in children and adolescents. A large sample of initially asymptomatic children and adolescents completed self-report symptom measures at study entrance and again approx. 20 months later, and reported stressful life events during the study interval. Stressful life events proved to be a risk factor to all investigated symptom domains. Dysfunctional attitudes at T1 were prospectively related to depressive symptoms, aggressive behavior and weight concerns at T2. However, types of associations varied as dysfunctional attitudes showed linear associations with weight concern, but nonlinear effects on depressive and aggressive symptomatology. Findings of the current study thus suggest that dysfunctional attitudes are not uniquely related to the development of depressive symptomatology in children and adolescents, but may contribute to adverse outcomes in various symptom domains. Thus, intervention efforts based on Beck´s vulnerability -stress model of depression may turn out to be useful in reducing vulnerability to a variety of outcomes in children and adolescents.

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Description of eating-disordered, psychiatric, and normal women along cognitive and psychodynamic dimensions

Cited by 61 publications

References 24 publications

Defense style in women with eating disorders

Defense style in women with eating disorders

Investigation of Psychopathology and Cognitive Aspects of Binge Eating Disorder in Obese Women

A Specific Case Of Non-Specificity: Longitudinal Effects Of Dysfunctional Attitudes On Depressive, Eating Disorder And Aggressive Symptoms In Children And Adolescents

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