2015
DOI: 10.1080/01621459.2015.1050028
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Design and Analysis of the Randomized Response Technique

Abstract: About a half century ago, Warner (1965) proposed the randomized response method as a survey technique to reduce potential bias due to non-response and social desirability when asking questions about sensitive behaviors and beliefs. This method asks respondents to use a randomization device, such as a coin flip, whose outcome is unobserved by the interviewer.By introducing random noise, the method conceals individual responses and protects respondent privacy. While numerous methodological advances have been mad… Show more

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Cited by 141 publications
(126 citation statements)
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“…The first extension includes covariates in a small‐area context. We assume that yijk|πijk1,πijk2,νi1,νi2indBernoulli{pijπijk1+(1pij)πijk2}, k=1,,mij,j=1,,ni,i=1,,, where πijks=exp(bold-italicxijkβs+νis)1+exp(bold-italicxijkβs+νis),νisindNormal(0,σs2),s=1,2. The comments in Blair et al () for a single area are relevant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first extension includes covariates in a small‐area context. We assume that yijk|πijk1,πijk2,νi1,νi2indBernoulli{pijπijk1+(1pij)πijk2}, k=1,,mij,j=1,,ni,i=1,,, where πijks=exp(bold-italicxijkβs+νis)1+exp(bold-italicxijkβs+νis),νisindNormal(0,σs2),s=1,2. The comments in Blair et al () for a single area are relevant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, one can generalize this method to other designs of list experiments such as double list experiments (Droitcour et al 1991;Glynn 2013) or other indirect questioning methods such as endorsement experiments (Bullock, Imai, and Shapiro 2011) and randomized response methods (Warner 1965;Blair, Imai, and Zhou 2014). These and other related research projects are currently being conducted by the authors and other researchers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method consists of two parts: the first part is the multivariate data disguising technique used for data collection; the second part is the modified ID3 decision tree building algorithm used for building a classifier from the disguised data. The framework [9] conducts a multivariate regression analysis to generate predicted probabilities for the sensitive item. They showed to use the sensitive attitude inferred from the multivariate regression analysis as a predictor for an outcome regression model.…”
Section: Data Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%