“…A brief review of the state-of-the-art ultrasonic sensor with wave propagation, atmospheric attenuation, sound wave reflection, and target tracking, along with market penetration of ultrasonic sensors, is presented in [ 135 ]. Most of the studies on ultrasonic sensor performance are presented in [ 136 , 137 , 138 , 139 , 140 , 141 , 142 , 143 , 144 , 145 , 146 , 147 ], which focus on the ability of sound waves to detect, reflect, and track the target. Besides, sound wave propagation in the presence of changing winds and temperatures, as well as several new designs to enhance resolution, have been introduced.…”