“…In addition, detailed study of the integumental complex and fins have led to innovations that allow for enhanced movement efficiency and maneuverability of marine vessels (Lauder et al, 2016;Wainwright & Lauder, 2017). Many of these innovations are used to design aquatic robots with onboard sensors, fin-like structures, and body shapes that provide more efficient movement through the water (Zhang et al, 2007;Serchi, Arienti & Laschi, 2013;Salazar, Fuentes & Abdelkefi, 2018;Hosseini, Tabrizi & Meghdari, 2019). Fish scales are also well-studied because the imbrication patterns and material properties provide flexibility for movement and puncture resistance against predatory attacks, which has been applied to body armor development (Browning, Ortiz & Boyce, 2013;Yang et al, 2013;Zhu et al, 2013;Sherman et al, 2017).…”