The incorporation of traditional steels in combustion engines poses challenges in adapting to evolving manufacturing designs, repair requirements, and performance demands. However, the emergence of additive manufacturing has provided a promising solution by enabling the integration of new steel compositions for mechanical systems. This study focuses on evaluating the tribological performance of three additively manufactured steels containing 8-20 wt% carbides and carbonitrides dispersed in a steel matrix to determine their suitability for diverse fuel environments, specifically resembling conditions encountered in high-pressure diesel fuel pumps. The selection of these steels was based on their properties. Through a comprehensive tribological analysis, we investigated the behavior of these additively manufactured steel candidates in terms of friction and wear across different fuel environments. Our results unveiled distinct performance variability among the investigated additively manufactured steel candidates, depending on the specific fuel environment. We summarize the additively manufactured candidate steel behavior in ethanol and decane fuel surrogates to support informed decisionmaking regarding implementation of different fuel chemistries in practical scenarios. This research contributes to the ongoing efforts to advance additive manufacturing techniques and novel steel compositions to enhance the adaptability and performance of mechanical systems within fuel systems for combustion engines.