2002
DOI: 10.1063/1.1472901
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Design and performance of wireless sensors for structural health monitoring

Abstract: Wireless sensors can be realized by integrating a sensor with a passive commercial radio-frequency identification (RFID) chip. When activated, the chip responds with a digitally encoded signal that not only identifies the sensor but also contains information about the sensor state. Two devices have been developed to date: a temperature-threshold indicator and a chloride-threshold indicator. This paper discusses basic concepts, design issues, and preliminary performance.

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Cited by 27 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Moisture in the sponge detunes the tag's antenna, allowing approximation of humidity level from the read range of the tag. Finally, a custom tag for sensing high temperatures in food products used a fuse that melts above a particular threshold to enable or disable the tag [8]. These passive tags based on physical properties (e.g., a fuse that melts above a particular temperature) can "sense" while away from a reader but most are extremely limited in what they can report and are not reusable.…”
Section: Background and Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moisture in the sponge detunes the tag's antenna, allowing approximation of humidity level from the read range of the tag. Finally, a custom tag for sensing high temperatures in food products used a fuse that melts above a particular threshold to enable or disable the tag [8]. These passive tags based on physical properties (e.g., a fuse that melts above a particular temperature) can "sense" while away from a reader but most are extremely limited in what they can report and are not reusable.…”
Section: Background and Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, power for sensors was scavenged from bridge vibrations in [5], while in another scenario an air core coil was connected to a voltage doubler to collect power in [6]. RFID technology was employed in [7][8][9] to transfer power by inductive coupling between master and sensor magnetic coils. In addition, the effects of concrete's dielectric constant and loss tangent to the radiation pattern and gain of a microstrip patch antenna were studied in [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another approach uses a custom tag with a built in fuse for sensing high temperatures in food products. The fuse melts above a particular threshold which enables or disables the tag (Watters et al, 2002). These passive tags based on physical properties are extremely limited in what they can report and are not reusable.…”
Section: Prior Workmentioning
confidence: 99%