“…Phospholipid-based biological membranes (PBBM) are classical constructions similar in structure with biological membranes. Such structures are frequently seen in various drug carriers, such as liposomes [ 1 , 2 , 3 ], ethosomes [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ], solid lipid nanoparticles [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ], micelles [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ], nanoemulsions [ 16 , 17 ], etc. Moreover, PBBM are highly biocompatible and can encapsulate various drugs, such as hydrophobic and hydrophilic molecules, and biomolecules such as DNA or RNA, which have attracted clinical and industrial attention in recent years [ 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ].…”