2010
DOI: 10.3390/s100403835
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Design, Fabrication, and Testing of a Bulk Micromachined Inertial Measurement Unit

Abstract: A bulk micromachined inertial measurement unit (MIMU) is presented in this paper. Three single-axis accelerometers and three single-axis gyroscopes were simultaneously fabricated on a silicon wafer using a bulk micromachining process; the wafer is smaller than one square centimeter. In particular, a global area optimization method based on the relationship between the sensitivity and layout area was proposed to determine the layout configuration of the six sensors. The scale factors of the X/Y-axis acceleromet… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Table IV compares the proposed final design with existing MEMS accelerometers. It can be noted that even though the processes used in [12], [13] permit a larger seismic mass thickness than the process used in this paper, the designs presented here still achieve a reduction in area. The table also shows that the proposed design has a low resonant frequency which translates to a high mechanical sensitivity and capacitive sensitivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Table IV compares the proposed final design with existing MEMS accelerometers. It can be noted that even though the processes used in [12], [13] permit a larger seismic mass thickness than the process used in this paper, the designs presented here still achieve a reduction in area. The table also shows that the proposed design has a low resonant frequency which translates to a high mechanical sensitivity and capacitive sensitivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…During the initial movement of Ambubot, three distinct input data types, namely the gyroscope, accelerometer, and magnetic compass, were employed. The gyroscope measured the angular rate on each of the three axes in degrees or revolutions per second (Chang et al 2010) and also served as an input to update the angular position. The accelerometer, on the other hand, measured the acceleration in grams, while the magnetic compass data measured the magnetic field in gauss (Tan and Park 2005;Bird and Arden 2011).…”
Section: Observation Modulementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pressure can be indirectly measured as a voltage based on the piezoresistive effect as a transduction method. Another example can be found in [ 21 ], where the design, fabrication and testing of a bulk micromachined inertial measurement unit is presented.…”
Section: Semiconductor Manufacturing: From Silicon To Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%