Design of a Phased-array Antenna for 5G Base Station Applications in the 3.4-3.8 GHz Band

Abstract

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A Review of Antenna Array Technologies for Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint Wireless Communications at Millimeter-Wave Frequencies

“…Many techniques have been developed to enhance the gain of this class of antennas, such as those based on the use of dielectric lenses [33][34][35], metamaterial lenses [36], and parasitic elliptical patches [37]. As Vivaldi antenna, end-fire radiation can also be realized with printed dipole or bow-tie antenna arrays, which have a similar builtup as shown in [38]. Dielectric resonator antennas (DRAs) display excellent characteristics for high-frequency applications and in particular for mm-wave communications and remote sensing [39].…”