“…Phase Locked Loop (PLL) which is used for frequency multiplier, divider and FM detector, has an unavoidable component, VCO [1][2][3]. Moreover, frequency jammer, function generator, analog to digital converter, RFID has an inevitable element, which is voltage controlled oscillator [4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. VCO can be implemented in two major ways: LC VCO and Ring VCO [11].…”