2007
DOI: 10.1364/oe.15.014146
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Design of spherically corrected, achromatic variable-focus liquid lenses

Abstract: A design method for correcting chromatic as well as spherical aberrations of variable-focus, multi-chamber liquid lenses is described. By combining suitable optical liquids with appropriate radii of the liquid's interfaces, liquid lenses with superior, diffraction-limited resolution over a wide focal tuning range are possible. For an infinite object distance, the analytic thin-lens approximation of an achromatic positive/negative varifocal liquid lens is derived and the obtained results are compared with ray-t… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Especially, it is quite difficult to correct the chromatic aberrations for the proposed system. 22 With the use of an array of actuators which can change the shape of a mirror, the curvature of the deformable mirror can alter in a certain range just as the liquid lens zoom system does. Compared to the liquid lenses optical zoom system, the deformable mirror zoom system has a distinct advantage of being free of chromatic aberrations.…”
Section: Active Optical System For Anymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Especially, it is quite difficult to correct the chromatic aberrations for the proposed system. 22 With the use of an array of actuators which can change the shape of a mirror, the curvature of the deformable mirror can alter in a certain range just as the liquid lens zoom system does. Compared to the liquid lenses optical zoom system, the deformable mirror zoom system has a distinct advantage of being free of chromatic aberrations.…”
Section: Active Optical System For Anymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical simulation platforms, such as Zemax, are routinely employed to design aspherical lenses [13,14] and spherically corrected achromatic variable-focus liquid lenses [15] for superior optical performance. Such tools offer the opportunity to estimate the optical properties of lenses in order to gauge their optical performance prior to construction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, lenses are processed by glasses, polycarbonate and plastic, so they have constant properties due to the inflexible shape. A variable focus lens is a novel development, such as liquid-filled lens, where a single lens cell controls its optical power by manipulating the curvature of the refractive surface [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] . The liquid inside plays a role as a transmit media and its properties, such as refractive index and abbe number, behaves as the lens parameters.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%