2022
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202200598
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Design Strategies for High‐Energy‐Density Aqueous Zinc Batteries

Abstract: In recent years, the increasing demand for high‐capacity and safe energy storage has focused attention on zinc batteries featuring high voltage, high capacity, or both. Despite extensive research progress, achieving high‐energy‐density zinc batteries remains challenging and requires the synergistic regulation of multiple factors including reaction mechanisms, electrodes, and electrolytes. In this Review, we comprehensively summarize the rational design strategies of high‐energy‐density zinc batteries and criti… Show more

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Cited by 530 publications
(278 citation statements)
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“…Although the ionic radius of Zn 2+ (0.75 Å) is smaller than that of K + (1.38 Å), the higher charge density would induce structural degradation upon repeated Zn 2+ (de)intercalation. [ 48 ] Owing to its stable layered structure, large interlayer spacing, and abundant oxygen vacancies, the zinc storage performance of the KNVO cathode is also explored. Three pairs of redox peaks matched with GCD profiles in CV curves suggest the multistep redox reactions during Zn 2+ (de)intercalation (Figure S26, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the ionic radius of Zn 2+ (0.75 Å) is smaller than that of K + (1.38 Å), the higher charge density would induce structural degradation upon repeated Zn 2+ (de)intercalation. [ 48 ] Owing to its stable layered structure, large interlayer spacing, and abundant oxygen vacancies, the zinc storage performance of the KNVO cathode is also explored. Three pairs of redox peaks matched with GCD profiles in CV curves suggest the multistep redox reactions during Zn 2+ (de)intercalation (Figure S26, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, most commercial AZBs suffer from poor rechargeability, which can be explained by the chemical behavior of Zn in alkaline electrolyte. Specifically, in alkaline medium, Zn metal is first oxidized to Zn 2+ and then reacts with OHions to form Zn(OH) 4 2-. These zincate ions will precipitate in the forms of ZnO once reaching their solubility limit.…”
Section: Zn Anode Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8] Accordingly, the exploitation of cathode materials featuring high capacity and high voltage has been imperative for high-performance zinc batteries. [9] Fortunately, a MnO 2 /Mn 2 + conversion reaction mechanism with excellent performance had been proposed and employed in various batteries equipped with acidic electrolyte (covering Zn//MnO 2 , Cu//MnO 2 and Pb//MnO 2 batteries, etc. ), opening up a new filed for high-energy-density zinc batteries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%