2021
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100521
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Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of New N‐Acyl Hydrazones with a Methyl Sulfonyl Moiety as Selective COX‐2 Inhibitors

Abstract: The mechanism of action of nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is inhibition of specific prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes. The two COX isoenzymes show 60 % similarity. It is known that the nonspecific side effects of conventional NSAIDs are physiologically caused by inhibition of the COX‐1 enzyme. Therefore, the use of COX‐2 selective inhibitors is seen to be a more beneficial approach in reducing these negative effects. However, some of the existing COX‐2 se… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…The evaluation was based on the detection of an intermediate product produced by COX enzyme which is known as prostaglandin G2. The in vitro COX inhibition test was performed using the available fluorometric method, and the percentages and IC 50 values of obtained compounds were calculated as previously described by our research group 29,30 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The evaluation was based on the detection of an intermediate product produced by COX enzyme which is known as prostaglandin G2. The in vitro COX inhibition test was performed using the available fluorometric method, and the percentages and IC 50 values of obtained compounds were calculated as previously described by our research group 29,30 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The in vitro COX inhibition test was performed using the available fluorometric method, and the percentages and IC 50 values of obtained compounds were calculated as previously described by our research group. 29,30…”
Section: In Vitro Cox-1 and Cox-2 Inhibition Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15][16][17][18][19] Several studies on the chemistry and bioactivity of N-acylhydrazone lead scaffold have been published recently. This topic has gained significance over time for the development of novel, therapeutically effective bioactive N-acylhydrazone candidates as anticancer, [20][21][22][23] anti-inflammatory, [24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] anti-Alzheimer, [32][33][34][35] antimicrobial agents, [36][37][38][39][40] and more. N-Acylhydrazones continue to be a prominent topic in therapeutic research, especially when it comes to the treatment of cancer.…”
Section: Researchers In Medicinal Chemistry Have Paid Interest Tomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the introduction of functional groups containing hydrogen bond donors or acceptors into molecules is a common strategy in drug design . Oxime, hydrazone structures can be used as hydrogen bond acceptors and donors at the same time. Their introduction can enhance the interaction between drugs and proteins, thus improving the biological activity of drug molecules. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%