“…Unsaturated oxazolones are important synthons for the synthesis of different compounds with vast biological potential, including amino acids, peptides, amides [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ] and five- or six-membered heterocycles (imidazolones, tiazolones, triazinones, etc.) [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 12 ]. A great number of 4-aryliden-oxazol-5(4 H )-ones have a broad spectrum of biological activities that include antitumor [ 13 , 14 ], antibacterial [ 13 , 15 , 16 , 17 ], antifungal [ 13 , 15 , 16 , 17 ], anti-inflammatory [ 18 , 19 ], antioxidant [ 10 , 16 , 20 ] and antidiabetic [ 21 ] properties.…”