Designing robots with care

Wynsberghe, Aimee van

doi:10.3990/1.9789036533911

Cited by 14 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 110 publications

(227 reference statements)

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“…In the field of robot ethics, there are a variety of reflections on the use of robots in the healthcare space to assess the impact on patient’s privacy (Sharkey and Sharkey 2012 ), human rights (Sharkey and Sharkey 2011 ), and autonomy (Sparrow 2016 ). Academics have also addressed the impact of robots on healthcare providers (Vallor 2011 ; van Wynsberghe and Li 2019 ) and on the overall care provision, referred to as the care practice (Santoni de Sio and van Wynsberghe 2016 ; van Wynsberghe 2012 , 2013a , 2016 ). Moving such reflections forward, it is time to bring this moral framework into the design and development of public healthcare drones—in a way that supports the engineers and designers creating them, and in a way that ensures the timely reflection of ethical issues prior to their ubiquitous use.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Alternatively, one could look for approaches directly from robot ethics that focuses on the impact of introducing a technology into a practice (e.g. care-centered value sensitive design, or CCVSD van Wynsberghe 2012 , 2013a , b , 2016 ), the use of the human–robot interaction HRI model to guide the evaluation (van Wynsberghe forthcoming), or the impact of the drone on the overall healthcare system (e.g. human–robot-system interaction or HRSI van Wynsberghe and Li 2019 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare

Cawthorne

Wynsberghe

2020

Sci Eng Ethics

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The use of drones in public healthcare is suggested as a means to improve efficiency under constrained resources and personnel. This paper begins by framing drones in healthcare as a social experiment where ethical guidelines are needed to protect those impacted while fully realizing the benefits the technology offers. Then we propose an ethical framework to facilitate the design, development, implementation, and assessment of drones used in public healthcare. Given the healthcare context, we structure the framework according to the four bioethics principles: beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, and justice, plus a fifth principle from artificial intelligence ethics: explicability. These principles are abstract which makes operationalization a challenge; therefore, we suggest an approach of translation according to a values hierarchy whereby the top-level ethical principles are translated into relevant human values within the domain. The resulting framework is an applied ethics tool that facilitates awareness of relevant ethical issues during the design, development, implementation, and assessment of drones in public healthcare.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare

Cawthorne

Wynsberghe

2020

Sci Eng Ethics

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“…From its mailing lists and surf clubs, to its hosting of artist-initiated web-based curatorial projects, it has largely established itself in opposition to long-held notions of 'hierarchical' and 'elitist' traditional institutions. 5…”

Section: The Role Of the Institute: Expanded Institutional Critique Omentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital Canon?! Digital Art in the Netherlands 1960-2000

2020

JSIS

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Despite an increasingly digital society, digital art is often not collected and preserved in traditional art institutes due to their technological components and anti-institutional stance. In 2017, LIMA initiated the research project Digital Canon?! to generate attention for, and enabling institutional recognition of, digital art and its history by creating a canon of, digital artworks made in the Netherlands between 1960 and 2000. This paper describes the research project and its methodology as well as critically analyses of the digital dived between 'art world art' and digital art and terminology. It concludes on future (institutional) perspectives.

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“…The gamified platform involved introducing intelligent systems to users that could to some extent take over the role of human caregivers. This raised issues of responsibility for protecting care values [ 50 ]. In our view, a system can never take away the responsibility from the human user (e.g., the care provider, or the patient).…”

Section: Design Principles For the Gamification Platformmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Evaluation of a Pervasive Coaching and Gamification Platform for Young Diabetes Patients

Klaassen

Bul

Akker

et al. 2018

Sensors

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Self monitoring, personal goal-setting and coaching, education and social support are strategies to help patients with chronic conditions in their daily care. Various tools have been developed, e.g., mobile digital coaching systems connected with wearable sensors, serious games and patient web portals to personal health records, that aim to support patients with chronic conditions and their caregivers in realizing the ideal of self-management. We describe a platform that integrates these tools to support young patients in diabetes self-management through educational game playing, monitoring and motivational feedback. We describe the design of the platform referring to principles from healthcare, persuasive system design and serious game design. The virtual coach is a game guide that can also provide personalized feedback about the user’s daily care related activities which have value for making progress in the game world. User evaluations with patients under pediatric supervision revealed that the use of mobile technology in combination with web-based elements is feasible but some assumptions made about how users would connect to the platform were not satisfied in reality, resulting in less than optimal user experiences. We discuss challenges with suggestions for further development of integrated pervasive coaching and gamification platforms in medical practice.

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Designing robots with care

Cited by 14 publications

References 110 publications

An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare

An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare

Digital Canon?! Digital Art in the Netherlands 1960-2000

Design and Evaluation of a Pervasive Coaching and Gamification Platform for Young Diabetes Patients

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