2019
DOI: 10.1590/1980-549720190011.supl.2
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Desigualdades sociais no perfil de consumo de alimentos da população brasileira: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde, 2013

Abstract: RESUMO: Introdução: É amplamente reconhecido que elevada concentração de renda prevalece no Brasil e que a posição socioeconômica dos segmentos sociais exerce influência nas condições de vida e saúde, incluindo a qualidade da alimentação. Objetivo: Medir a magnitude das desigualdades sociais no perfil da qualidade alimentar da população brasileira. Método: Analisaram-se dados da amostra de 60.202 adultos da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde de 2013. Foram estimadas as prevalências de indicadores de qualidade ali… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…A study that assessed social inequalities in the dietary profile of the Brazilian population identified a higher prevalence of healthy food consumption among individuals with better socioeconomic status, whites and females, revealing that more favored social segments have a better quality diet 25 . One of the factors that would explain the lower frequency of consumption of fresh foods by low-income families concerns their higher cost in relation to ultra-processed foods and ingredients for culinary use, and their impact, therefore, on a restricted family budget 26 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A study that assessed social inequalities in the dietary profile of the Brazilian population identified a higher prevalence of healthy food consumption among individuals with better socioeconomic status, whites and females, revealing that more favored social segments have a better quality diet 25 . One of the factors that would explain the lower frequency of consumption of fresh foods by low-income families concerns their higher cost in relation to ultra-processed foods and ingredients for culinary use, and their impact, therefore, on a restricted family budget 26 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A prevalência de consumo de frutas e hortaliças foi maior nas áreas de baixo risco (58,5%; IC95% 56,8 -60,2) e menor nas de risco muito elevado (32,3%;IC95% 27,9). A prática de AFTL foi maior nas áreas de baixo risco (40,8%; IC95% 38,9 -42,8) e menor nas de risco muito elevado (25,2%;IC95% 20,9). O consumo abusivo de bebidas alcoólicas foi maior nas áreas de baixo risco (22,9%; IC95% 21,7 -24,2) em comparação com as de risco muito elevado (14,3%; IC95% 11,4 -17,3).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Medina et al 36 corroboram com a afi rmação supracitada, pois ao estudarem a magnitude das desigualdades sociais no perfi l da qualidade alimentar da população brasileira, analisando os dados da amostra de 60.202 adultos da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde de 2013, identifi caram um perfi l mais saudável nas mulheres e nos grupos populacionais de melhor nível socioeconômico.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…20 It is necessary to eat for the performance of physiological activities that keep the human organism biologically active, thus, an adequate and healthy diet is an essential condition for man. 21 Nonetheless, what happens in society is the restriction of access to healthy food, since consumption is guided by monetary taxation, quantity, and quality, which interferes with adequate food, especially by people in less favored financial conditions. 21 Herein, most participants were unemployed, which may imply the purchase of more essential foods, such as rice and beans, and lower costs, since it has already been proven that environmental factors fall on food and nutritional insecurity and have a greater impact on consumption of fruits and vegetables, generating low intake of micronutrients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%