2014
DOI: 10.1002/cjce.22085
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Detachment of a bubble anchored to a vertical cylindrical surface in quiescent liquid and grid generated turbulence

Abstract: Turbulence plays a critical role in detachment process of bubble from a solid surface. To investigate this effect, detachment process of a stationary air bubble from a nozzle in both quiescent and turbulent liquid field was studied. A stationary vertical (flat-ended) needle of ID 1.24 mm was used as a nozzle to generate a bubble which was anchored to the needle tip. Different sizes of bubbles were generated in quiescent liquid. Volume and contact angle for these bubbles were measured precisely using microscopi… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The bubble is considered symmetrical around the vertical axis parallel to the nozzle. [ 16 ] At this instant, a simple force balance allows us to predict the characteristic diameter D of the bubble after detachment, supposing it has a spherical shape. First, the buoyancy force Fnormalb, pointing upward, tends to detach the gaseous bubble from the nozzleFb=gfalse(ρlρgfalse)Vb #where Vnormalb is the volume of the bubble, g=9.81m s −2 is the gravitational acceleration, and ρnormall (ρnormalg) is the density of the liquid (gas).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The bubble is considered symmetrical around the vertical axis parallel to the nozzle. [ 16 ] At this instant, a simple force balance allows us to predict the characteristic diameter D of the bubble after detachment, supposing it has a spherical shape. First, the buoyancy force Fnormalb, pointing upward, tends to detach the gaseous bubble from the nozzleFb=gfalse(ρlρgfalse)Vb #where Vnormalb is the volume of the bubble, g=9.81m s −2 is the gravitational acceleration, and ρnormall (ρnormalg) is the density of the liquid (gas).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bubble is considered symmetrical around the vertical axis parallel to the nozzle. [16] At this instant, a simple force balance allows us to predict the characteristic diameter D of the bubble after detachment, supposing it has a spherical shape. First, the buoyancy force F b , pointing upward, tends to detach the gaseous bubble from the nozzle…”
Section: Acoustic-pressure-induced Detachment Of Gas Bubbles In a Liquidmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, the effect of the grid parameters on the turbulent field was ignored. Melina [23], Ahmadi-Baloutaki [24], and Wang [25] applied the gridgenerated turbulence directly, without studying the turbulence characteristics.…”
Section: State Of the Artmentioning
confidence: 99%