“…According to their di!erent detection techniques, the modal analysis methods can be divided into the following major categories [9,10]: modal shape changes methods [11,12], modal shape curve methods [13,14], sensitivity-based update methods [15,16], eigenstructure assignment methods [17,18], optimal matrix update methods [19,20], changes in measured sti!ness matrix methods [21,22], frequency response function method [23,24], and combined modal parameters method [25].…”